Evidence supporting the use of: Oroxylum
For the health condition: Influenza

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Oroxylum indicum (commonly known as "Indian trumpet tree" or "Sonapatha") is a medicinal plant widely used in traditional Ayurvedic and other Asian herbal systems. It is traditionally employed in various polyherbal formulations to address respiratory ailments, including cough, bronchitis, and occasionally influenza-like illnesses. Historical Ayurvedic texts mention the use of Oroxylum bark and root extracts for fever and upper respiratory tract infections, which may include symptoms similar to those caused by influenza.

Scientific research on Oroxylum indicum has demonstrated some in vitro antimicrobial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties, largely attributed to its flavonoid constituents such as baicalein, chrysin, and oroxylin A. However, direct clinical studies or robust experimental models specifically evaluating its efficacy against the influenza virus are limited or absent. Some laboratory studies suggest potential for Oroxylum extract to modulate immune response and inhibit certain pathogens, but these effects have not been confirmed in human trials specific to influenza.

In summary, Oroxylum is used to support influenza mainly on the basis of traditional knowledge and use. The supporting evidence from modern scientific research, particularly for influenza, is minimal and indirect. Thus, the justification for its use in influenza is rooted more in historical practice than scientific validation.

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