Evidence supporting the use of: Squill
For the health condition: Influenza

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Squill (Drimia maritima, formerly known as Urginea maritima) has a long history of use in traditional herbal medicine, particularly in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern regions. Historically, squill was used to treat a variety of respiratory ailments such as coughs, bronchitis, and sometimes as an expectorant. Its traditional use in the context of influenza specifically is not well documented, but, due to symptom overlap (notably cough and congestion), squill may have been administered to relieve some flu symptoms. The primary active compounds in squill are cardiac glycosides (notably scillaren A and B), which have known effects on the heart but also can cause irritation of the respiratory mucosa, thereby stimulating expectoration. Despite this historical use, there is no credible modern scientific evidence supporting the efficacy or safety of squill specifically for the treatment or prevention of influenza. Most available studies focus on its expectorant or cardiotonic properties rather than direct antiviral effects. Furthermore, squill can be toxic, especially in higher doses, and is not recommended for general use without medical supervision. Modern medicine does not recognize squill as a treatment for influenza, and its use is largely of historical interest rather than clinical value.

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