Evidence supporting the use of: Lysozyme
For the health condition: Injuries
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Lysozyme is an enzyme that plays a role in the body’s natural defense system due to its antibacterial properties. Its use in supporting or treating injuries is primarily based on its capacity to reduce the risk of infection and modulate inflammation. Some scientific studies, mostly in vitro or in animal models, suggest that lysozyme can help protect tissues at sites of injury by breaking down bacterial cell walls, thereby reducing infection risk and promoting a healthier environment for healing. A few small clinical studies, especially in Eastern Europe and Asia, have explored lysozyme-containing preparations (topical creams, sprays, or oral formulations) for wound healing, oral mucositis, or minor skin injuries. These studies often report modest benefits like reduced inflammation or faster healing times, but the overall quality and size of the evidence remain limited. There is a lack of large, high-quality randomized controlled trials specifically investigating lysozyme’s effectiveness in injury healing in humans. Nevertheless, its recognized role in innate immunity provides a plausible rationale for its inclusion in some wound care products. In summary, while there is some scientific rationale and limited clinical evidence for lysozyme’s use in supporting injury healing, the current level of evidence is relatively low and further research is needed to establish its efficacy and optimal application.
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