Evidence supporting the use of: Calotropis gigantea
For the health condition: Insect Repellant
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Calotropis gigantea, commonly known as crown flower or giant milkweed, has demonstrated insect repellent properties in several scientific studies. The plant contains various bioactive compounds, including cardenolides, flavonoids, and triterpenoids, which have been evaluated for their ability to deter or kill insects. Laboratory research has shown that extracts from different parts of the plant—especially the leaves and latex—exhibit significant repellent and insecticidal activity against mosquito species such as Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi. For example, ethanolic and methanolic extracts of Calotropis gigantea have been reported to provide moderate to high levels of repellency in bioassays, sometimes comparable to conventional repellents like DEET, though usually for shorter durations.
Additionally, the toxicity of the plant’s latex and its extracts to a variety of agricultural pests and vectors has been documented, supporting its potential as a botanical insecticide and repellent. However, most evidence comes from in vitro or small-scale laboratory studies; large-scale field trials and safety evaluations in humans are limited. Traditionally, parts of the plant have also been used in some cultures to keep insects away, but the scientific evidence now provides direct validation of its repellent properties. Thus, while further research is needed, Calotropis gigantea is scientifically supported as an insect repellent, with a moderate level of evidence (3/5) primarily from experimental studies.
Other ingredients used for Insect Repellant
AlchorneaAllspice
Allyl isothiocyanate
alpha-terpineol
Asam gelugor
babchi
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Backhousia citriodora
Baphicacanthus cusia
beta-pinene
betel
bisabolene
Black spruce
black walnut
Brazilian peppertree
cajuput
Calotropis gigantea
camphor oil
candleberry
castile soap
cedar
Cedrus libani
Chiococca alba
citronella
Clerodendrum indicum
Davilla rugosa
devil\'s club
English horsemint
eucalyptus
farnesene
fir
fleabane
gamma-terpinene
garlic bulb
geranial
geranium
henna
impatiens
lavender
lemongrass
melaleuca alternifolia
Mountain horopito
Osha
p-menthane-3,8-diol
paederia foetida
Pellitory
Pepper Bark Tree
Peppermint
Polygodial
Rhododendron
Rhus glabra
Sandy Everlasting
Sapindus mukorossi
Sensitive Plant
Soapberry
Southernwood
Tansy
Tea Tree Oil
Terpinolene
Thymol
Witch Hazel
Other health conditions supported by Calotropis gigantea
Abdominal PainAbrasions
Abscesses
Afterbirth Pain
Anal Fistula or Fissure
Antibiotics (alternatives to)
Bites and Stings
Boils
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cuts
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Dysmenorrhea
Ear Infection or Earache
Eczema
Edema
Eye Infections
Fever
Glands (swollen lymph)
Inflammation
Injuries
Insect Repellant
Itching
Jaundice (adults)
Lymph Nodes or Glands (swollen)
Menstrual Irregularity
Pain (general remedies for)
Parasites (general)
Parasites (nematodes, worms)
Rashes and Hives
Scars / Scar Tissue
Scratches and Abrasions
Snake Bite
Sunburn
