Evidence supporting the use of: Polygodial
For the health condition: Insect Repellant
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Polygodial is a sesquiterpene dialdehyde found in certain plants such as Polygonum hydropiper (water pepper) and Tasmannia lanceolata (Tasmanian pepper). Its use as an insect repellent is supported by scientific studies demonstrating its deterrent and toxic effects against various insect species. Research shows that polygodial acts primarily as a feeding deterrent and contact repellent. Laboratory experiments have demonstrated its efficacy against pests such as aphids, mosquitoes, and termites. For example, studies published in journals like Pest Management Science and Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry document that polygodial disrupts feeding behavior and can cause avoidance or mortality in insects exposed to treated surfaces or extracts.
The mechanism of action appears to involve irritation and disruption of sensory processes in insects, possibly mediated by interaction with ion channels or by acting as an antifeedant. While polygodial has not been extensively commercialized in mainstream repellents, its insect-repellent properties are well-documented in the scientific literature, and it is sometimes cited as a lead compound for the development of botanical insecticides. However, the evidence is mostly from laboratory studies and not from large-scale field trials or widespread human use, so the evidence is rated as moderate (3/5).
Other ingredients used for Insect Repellant
AlchorneaAllspice
Allyl isothiocyanate
alpha-terpineol
Asam gelugor
babchi
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Backhousia citriodora
Baphicacanthus cusia
beta-pinene
betel
bisabolene
Black spruce
black walnut
Brazilian peppertree
cajuput
Calotropis gigantea
camphor oil
candleberry
castile soap
cedar
Cedrus libani
Chiococca alba
citronella
Clerodendrum indicum
Davilla rugosa
devil\'s club
English horsemint
eucalyptus
farnesene
fir
fleabane
gamma-terpinene
garlic bulb
geranial
geranium
henna
impatiens
lavender
lemongrass
melaleuca alternifolia
Mountain horopito
Osha
p-menthane-3,8-diol
paederia foetida
Pellitory
Pepper Bark Tree
Peppermint
Polygodial
Rhododendron
Rhus glabra
Sandy Everlasting
Sapindus mukorossi
Sensitive Plant
Soapberry
Southernwood
Tansy
Tea Tree Oil
Terpinolene
Thymol
Witch Hazel
Other health conditions supported by Polygodial
Athlete's FootFungal Infections
Insect Repellant
Jock Itch
Parasites (general)
Parasites (nematodes, worms)
Wounds and Sores
