Evidence supporting the use of: Southernwood
For the health condition: Insect Repellant
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum) has a long history of traditional use as an insect repellent. In European folk practices, especially in the Mediterranean and British Isles, southernwood was commonly placed in wardrobes, bedding, and even carried in pockets or bouquets to deter moths, fleas, and other insects. The plant’s aromatic leaves contain volatile oils—such as camphor, cineole, and thujone—which are believed to mask scents that attract insects or directly repel them. While modern scientific studies on southernwood’s efficacy as an insect repellent are limited, the traditional use is well-documented in herbal literature and ethnobotanical records. Several related species in the Artemisia genus have demonstrated insect-repelling properties in laboratory settings, but direct empirical evidence for southernwood is lacking. Thus, its use as an insect repellent is primarily justified by tradition, supported by the presence of volatile compounds known to have repellent effects, and by centuries of consistent ethnobotanical use. However, without robust contemporary studies, the evidence rating is moderate rather than strong.
Other ingredients used for Insect Repellant
allspicebeta-pinene
betel
black walnut
garlic bulb
lavender
peppermint oil
clerodendrum indicum
paederia foetida
lemongrass
eucalyptus
camphor oil
melaleuca alternifolia
geranium
Alpha-terpineol
Alchornea
Asam gelugor
allyl isothiocyanate
Babchi
Baphicacanthus cusia
Black spruce
Brazillian peppertree
Bisabolene
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Backhousia citriodora
Candleberry
Calotropis gigantea
Cajuput
Cedar
Cedrus libani
Castile Soap
Chiococca alba
Citronella
Devil's Club
Davilla rugosa
English Horsemint
Other health conditions supported by Southernwood
Abdominal PainAnxiety
Asthma
Bites and Stings
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cuts
Dyspepsia
Eczema
Fever
Gas and Bloating
Gastritis
Headache (general)
Headache (sinus)
Indigestion
Inflammation
Insect Repellant
Insomnia
Itching
Menstrual Irregularity
Nausea and Vomiting
Pain (general remedies for)
Rashes and Hives
Scratches and Abrasions
Ulcers
Wounds and Sores