Evidence supporting the use of: Australian Sandalwood
For the health condition: Itching

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Australian Sandalwood (Santalum spicatum) has a long history of traditional use among Indigenous Australians, including for various skin conditions such as itching, sores, and rashes. The wood and its oil have been applied topically, often as a paste or infused oil, to soothe irritated or inflamed skin. The rationale for these uses is primarily based on observed effects and cultural knowledge passed down through generations. The aromatic oil contains sesquiterpenes, including alpha- and beta-santalol, which are thought to have mild anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, potentially offering relief from pruritus (itching) secondary to minor skin irritations or infections. However, while the traditional use is well-documented in ethnobotanical literature, robust scientific validation for its efficacy specifically in treating itching is lacking. There are some laboratory studies on Indian sandalwood (Santalum album) oil’s anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, but research specifically on Australian sandalwood and its impact on pruritus is sparse and mostly anecdotal. As such, while tradition supports its use for itching, current scientific evidence is not strong enough to conclusively validate its effectiveness for this purpose.

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