Evidence supporting the use of: Cinquefoil
For the health condition: Itching

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Cinquefoil (genus Potentilla) has a history of use in traditional herbal medicine, particularly in European and Asian folk practices. Its application for treating or soothing itching (pruritus) is primarily based on its supposed astringent and anti-inflammatory properties. Traditional healers have used cinquefoil topically as compresses, washes, or ointments for various minor skin irritations, including itching due to eczema, rashes, or insect bites. These uses are documented in herbal texts and ethnobotanical surveys, but are typically anecdotal and not substantiated by rigorous clinical studies.

There is a lack of modern scientific research specifically focused on cinquefoil’s efficacy for itching. While the plant contains tannins and other phenolic compounds that could theoretically reduce inflammation or irritation, no controlled trials or pharmacological studies have validated its effectiveness for this indication. Thus, the evidence supporting its use for itching remains weak and primarily traditional in nature, meriting a low score for evidence. Caution should be used when interpreting historical use as evidence of efficacy, and more research would be needed to justify its therapeutic use for itching.

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