Evidence supporting the use of: Lanolin
For the health condition: Itching
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Lanolin is a natural, waxy substance derived from sheep's wool and is widely used in dermatology and skincare products. Its primary function is as an emollient, meaning it helps soften and moisturize the skin. There is scientific support for its use in relieving itching, particularly when the itch is due to dry, cracked, or irritated skin. Lanolin forms an occlusive barrier on the skin's surface, reducing transepidermal water loss and promoting skin hydration. This barrier function can help soothe and reduce itching associated with xerosis (dry skin) and some forms of dermatitis.
However, while lanolin is effective at improving skin hydration and, by extension, can help alleviate pruritus (itching) associated with dryness, the direct evidence for its anti-itch properties is limited compared to other active ingredients specifically formulated for pruritus (such as topical corticosteroids or antihistamines). Most clinical support for lanolin’s use comes from studies and reviews on its emollient and barrier-repair properties.
In addition, lanolin may cause allergic reactions in a minority of users, especially those with sensitive skin or pre-existing dermatitis, which can actually worsen itching in those individuals.
In summary, the use of lanolin for itching is scientifically justified primarily through its moisturizing and protective effects on the skin barrier, but the evidence directly linking it to anti-itch efficacy is limited, meriting a moderate-low rating of 2 on the evidence scale.
Other ingredients used for Itching
aloe veramyrobalan
betel
bisabolol
chamomile
turmeric
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
peppermint oil
scrophularia root
slippery elm bark
vitamin D
vitamin E
zinc
bentonite
chickweed
typhonium
ferula assafoetida
yarrow
sweetgums
oriental arborvitae
sheep's sorrel
camphor oil
white oak
melaleuca alternifolia
geranium
Avens
Apple Cider Vinegar
Agrimony
Anamu
Abrus
American Liverleaf
Asam gelugor
Allantoin
Alsonia scholaris
Argan nut oil
Amor seco
Arani
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
benzyl alcohol
Babchi
Baliospermum
Baphicacanthus cusia
Balsam
Barleria
Brazillian peppertree
Black Nightshade
Calendula
Calotropis gigantea
Clerodendrum trichotomum
coconut oil
Colloid
Cinquefoil
Cocoa Butter
Carry Me Seed
Cornflower
Cajuput
Catechu
Cedar
Calamus
Cyanthillium cinereum
Castor Oil
Carthamus
Copaiba Oil
Citronella
Didymocarpus
DIVI-DIVI
Dwarf Nettle
Davilla rugosa
Dendramine
European Elder
Erodium cicutarium
Emu Oil
Elephant's Head
Euphorbia
Eugenol
Mallow
Oak
Spikenard
Snakeroot (unspecified)
Sandalwood
Sumac
Vervain
Other health conditions supported by Lanolin
AbrasionsCuts
Dermatitis
Diaper Rash
Eczema
Itching
Lesions
Rashes and Hives
Scratches and Abrasions
Skin (dry and/or flaky)
Skin Care (general)
Sunburn
Wounds and Sores