Evidence supporting the use of: Fish Liver oil
For the body system: Joints

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3

Fish liver oil, commonly derived from cod liver, is used to support joint health primarily due to its high content of omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) and vitamin D. Scientific studies indicate that omega-3 fatty acids possess anti-inflammatory properties, which can be beneficial for conditions involving joint inflammation, such as rheumatoid arthritis. Randomized controlled trials have shown that supplementation with fish oil may help reduce joint pain, morning stiffness, and the need for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. The mechanism is thought to involve the suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and eicosanoids. However, while there is moderate-quality evidence supporting the use of fish liver oil (and fish oil more generally) for rheumatoid arthritis, the evidence for its efficacy in osteoarthritis or for general joint health in healthy individuals is limited and less consistent. Additionally, fish liver oil provides significant amounts of vitamin D, which plays a role in bone and joint health, though this effect is indirect compared to the anti-inflammatory action of omega-3s. In summary, fish liver oil's use for joint health has a basis in scientific research, particularly for inflammatory joint diseases, but more high-quality studies are needed to clarify its benefits for other joint-related conditions.

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Products containing Fish Liver oil

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