Evidence supporting the use of: Molluscs
For the health condition: Kidney Stones

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Molluscs, including shells from species such as Cypraea moneta and other marine or freshwater molluscs, have been traditionally used in various systems of folk and traditional medicine (notably in some parts of Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine) for the treatment of kidney stones and urinary calculi. The rationale behind their use is primarily based on historical beliefs that powdered shells, rich in calcium carbonate, may help in dissolving stones or improving urinary tract health. In traditional Indian medicine, “Shankha Bhasma” (incinerated conch shell) is sometimes cited for urinary disorders, though its direct application for kidney stones is limited and anecdotal.

However, there is very limited scientific evidence to support the efficacy of mollusc-derived products for the treatment or prevention of kidney stones. Modern pharmacological studies have not demonstrated a clear mechanism by which mollusc shells or extracts could dissolve or prevent the formation of renal calculi. On the contrary, since most kidney stones are composed of calcium compounds, consuming additional calcium carbonate (as found in mollusc shells) could theoretically increase the risk of stone formation in susceptible individuals.

In summary, the use of molluscs to treat kidney stones is primarily rooted in traditional practices, with little to no scientific validation. The evidence supporting their effectiveness is anecdotal and historical, not grounded in robust clinical research.

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