Evidence supporting the use of: Beta-glucosidase
For the health condition: Lactose Intolerance
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4
Beta-glucosidase is an enzyme that hydrolyzes β-glycosidic bonds in various substrates, but when it comes to lactose intolerance, the enzyme most directly implicated is beta-galactosidase (commonly known as lactase). There is sometimes confusion between these enzymes, as both are β-glycosidases, but only lactase (β-galactosidase) specifically breaks down lactose into glucose and galactose, aiding individuals with lactose intolerance.
However, some commercial enzyme supplements and research studies have explored the use of broader-spectrum beta-glucosidases (including those from microbial sources) for lactose hydrolysis. These enzymes can sometimes exhibit lactase activity, breaking down lactose to relieve symptoms in lactose-intolerant individuals. Several clinical trials and in vitro studies have demonstrated that oral administration of enzyme preparations containing beta-glucosidase/lactase can reduce symptoms such as bloating, diarrhea, and flatulence after lactose ingestion.
For example, a 2012 review in the World Journal of Gastroenterology summarizes evidence supporting enzyme replacement therapy with microbial β-galactosidases, sometimes referred to as beta-glucosidase in literature, for managing lactose intolerance. The quality and efficacy of these supplements depend on the specific enzyme source, formulation, and dosage. While not all beta-glucosidases are effective against lactose, those with lactase activity have a clear scientific basis for use in lactose-intolerant patients.
Other ingredients used for Lactose Intolerance
bacillus coagulansbacillus subtilis
bifidobacterium bifidum
bifidobacterium breve
bifidobacterium lactis
bifidobacterium longum
bovine
lactase
lactobacillus acidophilus
lactobacillus bulgaricus
lactobacillus casei
lactobacillus fermentum
lactobacillus gasseri
lactobacillus paracasei
lactiplantibacillus plantarum
lactobacillus reuteri
lactobacillus rhamnosus
lactobacillus salivarius
lactococcus lactis
streptococcus thermophilus
Bifidobacterium
Buttermilk
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
Beta-glucosidase
Bifidobacterium animalis
Bacteria
Bifidobacteria
Bacillus
Galactosidase