Evidence supporting the use of: Colocynth
For the health condition: Malaria
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1
Colocynth (Citrullus colocynthis), also known as bitter apple, has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in regions of North Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. Its use for malaria is primarily grounded in traditional practice rather than modern scientific evidence. Ethnobotanical surveys have reported that traditional healers in some African and Middle Eastern communities have used colocynth extracts as part of herbal remedies for fever and symptoms believed to be associated with malaria. The rationale is largely based on the plant’s general anti-inflammatory and febrifugal (fever-reducing) properties, as well as its bitter components, which are commonly associated with antimalarial herbalism in these cultures.
However, scientific studies directly evaluating the efficacy of colocynth against Plasmodium species (the parasites responsible for malaria) are extremely limited. Some in vitro studies have noted that extracts of colocynth possess certain bioactive compounds, but there is insufficient evidence to confirm antimalarial activity in humans. Furthermore, the plant is known to be toxic and can cause severe gastrointestinal and systemic side effects. In summary, while colocynth has a traditional basis for use in malaria, this is not supported by robust scientific validation, and its safety profile raises significant concerns.
Other ingredients used for Malaria
green chirettabarberry
myrobalan
betel
black cumin
turmeric
ginger
lactoferrin
licorice root
moringa
reishi mushroom
sweet wormwood
typhonium
clerodendrum indicum
paederia foetida
blackboard tree
fumaria parviflora
rubia cordifolia
soursop
Anamu
Abrus
Alchornea
Artemether
Artesunate
Andrographolide
Acetogenin
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
Abuta
Alstonia macrophylla
Black Seed
Blepharis
Barleria
Bougainvillea
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Banyan
Black Nightshade
Borassus aethiopum
Baobab
Bird's nest
Clerodendrum phlomidis
Colombo
Cinchona
Chirata
Coin-leaf desmodium
Colocynth
Dichroa
Desmodium
Embelia
Other health conditions supported by Colocynth
Abdominal PainAcid Indigestion
Anal Fistula or Fissure
Backache
Burning Feet or Hands
Colic (adults)
Colic (children)
Colitis
Constipation (adults)
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Dyspepsia
Gall Bladder (sluggish or removed)
Gas and Bloating
Gastritis
Gout
Headache (general)
Hemorrhoids
Indigestion
Inflammation
Jaundice (adults)
Kidney Stones
Malaria
Nausea and Vomiting
Pain (general remedies for)