Evidence supporting the use of: Fig
For the health condition: Menstrual Irregularity

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Fig (Ficus carica) has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, such as Ayurveda and Unani, for various female reproductive health issues, including menstrual irregularity. Traditional practitioners have recommended fig fruit, leaves, and even latex to help regulate menstrual cycles, often as part of multi-herb preparations. The rationale is typically based on fig’s purported effects on hormonal balance, digestion, and general nourishment.

However, there is limited scientific evidence to support the use of fig specifically for menstrual irregularities. Few animal studies have explored the potential estrogenic or uterine effects of fig extracts, but these are preliminary and do not provide robust evidence for clinical efficacy. Most of the available modern research on fig focuses on its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic effects, rather than direct gynecological benefits.

Thus, while fig’s use for menstrual irregularity is primarily justified by tradition and anecdotal reports, there is insufficient clinical or pharmacological evidence to support its efficacy for this indication. More research, particularly controlled human studies, would be necessary to validate its traditional use for menstrual health.

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