Evidence supporting the use of: Albizia julibrissin
For the health condition: Mental Illness

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Albizia julibrissin, commonly known as the silk tree or mimosa tree, has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to support emotional well-being and mental health. In TCM, the flowers (He Huan Hua) and bark (He Huan Pi) of Albizia julibrissin are traditionally used to "calm the spirit," alleviate anxiety, relieve depression, and address insomnia. Historical texts describe its use for "relieving constraint" and as a remedy for sadness and irritability.

Scientifically, there is limited but emerging evidence regarding its effects on mental health. A few preclinical studies in animals suggest that extracts of Albizia julibrissin may have anxiolytic, antidepressant, and neuroprotective effects, potentially related to its content of saponins, flavonoids, and other bioactive compounds. For example, some studies report reduced depressive-like behaviors in rodents treated with Albizia extracts. However, robust clinical trials in humans are lacking, and the evidence supporting its efficacy and safety for treating mental illness in people is insufficient.

Therefore, the primary support for Albizia julibrissin’s use in mental health comes from traditional medical practices, with only preliminary scientific research. Further well-controlled human studies are needed to validate its effectiveness and understand its mechanisms of action.

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