Evidence supporting the use of: Brazil nut
For the health condition: Metabolic Syndrome

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

Brazil nuts (Bertholletia excelsa) are notable for their exceptionally high selenium content, which has drawn scientific interest for their potential effects on metabolic health, including Metabolic Syndrome (MetS). Several small-scale clinical studies and observational research have investigated whether Brazil nut supplementation can improve markers associated with MetS, such as inflammation, lipid profiles, and insulin sensitivity. For example, a randomized controlled trial (RCT) in obese women showed that daily consumption of Brazil nuts improved lipid profiles by increasing HDL cholesterol and reducing LDL cholesterol levels. Other research indicates that selenium from Brazil nuts may help reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, factors linked to MetS pathogenesis. However, the overall body of evidence remains limited, with most studies being short-term, involving small cohorts, and sometimes using Brazil nut supplementation at doses that could risk selenium toxicity with long-term use. There are no large-scale, long-term RCTs definitively confirming their efficacy or safety for MetS management. Furthermore, while the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties are scientifically plausible mechanisms, clinical significance in broader populations is not well established. In summary, there is emerging scientific evidence suggesting Brazil nuts may beneficially influence certain metabolic risk factors, but the level of evidence is still preliminary (rated 2/5), and their use should be approached with caution due to potential selenium excess.

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Products containing Brazil nut

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.