Evidence supporting the use of: Calcium alpha-ketoglutarate
For the body system: Mitochondria

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

Calcium alpha-ketoglutarate (Ca-AKG) is a salt form of alpha-ketoglutarate, a key intermediate in the Krebs (citric acid) cycle, which is central to mitochondrial energy production in cells. Its use as a supplement to support mitochondrial function is based on its biochemical role within this cycle. Animal studies and in vitro experiments have shown that alpha-ketoglutarate can enhance cellular energy metabolism, reduce oxidative stress, and promote mitochondrial health. For example, several rodent studies have demonstrated improved mitochondrial function and extended lifespan with AKG supplementation, possibly due to effects on cellular metabolism and modulation of age-related pathways. In addition, some research suggests AKG may reduce accumulation of certain metabolic byproducts that impair mitochondrial efficiency.

However, direct evidence in humans remains limited. The majority of studies have been conducted in animal models, and there is a lack of large, high-quality human trials demonstrating clinical benefits for mitochondrial health or related outcomes. While the scientific rationale for supplementation is reasonable given AKG’s central role in cellular energy production, the current level of evidence supporting Ca-AKG specifically for mitochondrial support in humans is modest. Thus, the rating reflects promising but preliminary scientific validation, with further research needed to confirm efficacy and safety in humans.

More about Calcium alpha-ketoglutarate
More about Mitochondria

Other ingredients that support Mitochondria

7-Keto-DHEA
acetyl l-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
amylopectin
ashwagandha
bovine liver
caffeine
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
coffee fruit
copper
creatine monohydrate
d-alpha tocopherol
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fisetin
fish oil
flavonols
fructose
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
glycerophosphocholine (GPC)
gooseberry
grape
greens blend (proprietary)
hesperetin
knotweed
krill oil
l-carnitine
l-carnosine
l-citrulline
l-glutathione
l-glycine
l-taurine
lentinula edodes mycelia
linoleic acid (LA)
liquid liver fractions
luteolin
mackerel
magnesium
maitake mushroom
malic acid
maltodextrin
maltose
manganese
maqui berry
marine lipid
matcha
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
melatonin
moringa
niacin (vitamin B3)
niacinamide (vitamin B3)
nicotinamide riboside
oleanolic acid
pantethine
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
phenolic acids
phosphatidylcholine
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
pyrroloquinoline disodium salt
quercetin
quinoa
resveratrol
rhodiola
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
rosemary
sardines
selenium
black ginger
spinach
starch
stearic acid
strawberry
succinic acid
sulforaphane glucosinolate
thiamin (vitamin B1)
tocotrienols
trans-geranylgeraniol
trans-pterostilbene
tributyrin
turkey tail mushroom
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
vegetable and fruit blend (proprietary)
vitamin B
vitamin B
vitamin D3
water
watermelon
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
lingzhi
cistanche
ganoderma
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
polyphenols
trace minerals
fulvic acid
goji berry
herbal blend (proprietary)
algae
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
thyroid substance
ashitaba
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carboxamide Ribonucleotide
Alpha polylactate
Apigenin
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
Ampelopsin
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Animal protein
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Beef liver
berry
Caffeic Acid
Centrophenoxine
Camellia sinensis
Cardarine
Cocarboxylase
Capsinoids
Coenzyme A
Cardiolipin
Cyanidin
Capsiate
Chocolate
Creatine
C-Phycocyanin
Dihydrolipoic Acid
D-Ribose
Eriocitrin
Ergothioneine
glucose
Ketone Salts

Other body systems supported by Calcium alpha-ketoglutarate

Immune System
Mitochondria
Skeletal System (Bones)

Products containing Calcium alpha-ketoglutarate

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.