Evidence supporting the use of: Dihydrolipoic Acid
For the body system: Mitochondria
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Dihydrolipoic acid (DHLA) is the reduced form of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA), a naturally occurring compound that plays a critical role in mitochondrial energy metabolism. Both ALA and DHLA function as cofactors for mitochondrial enzyme complexes, particularly the pyruvate dehydrogenase and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complexes, which are vital for the Krebs cycle and ATP production. Scientific studies have demonstrated that DHLA, like ALA, acts as a potent antioxidant, protecting mitochondrial membranes and enzymes from oxidative stress, a factor implicated in mitochondrial dysfunction and aging.
Research supports that DHLA can regenerate other antioxidants, such as vitamins C and E, and increase cellular glutathione levels, further contributing to mitochondrial protection. Experimental models (cellular and animal) show that supplementation with ALA/DHLA can improve mitochondrial function, reduce oxidative damage, and enhance energy metabolism. However, most clinical studies have focused on ALA supplementation; DHLA is less stable and less studied in human trials, but its effects are presumed similar due to its close relationship and rapid interconversion with ALA in vivo.
Overall, the use of dihydrolipoic acid to support mitochondrial function is supported by a mechanistic scientific rationale and preclinical evidence, with moderate support from clinical studies (mostly using ALA). Therefore, its evidence rating is moderate (3/5).
Other ingredients that support Mitochondria
7-Keto-DHEAacetyl l-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
amylopectin
ashwagandha
bovine liver
caffeine
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
coffee fruit
copper
creatine monohydrate
d-alpha tocopherol
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fisetin
fish oil
flavonols
fructose
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
glycerophosphocholine (GPC)
gooseberry
grape
greens blend (proprietary)
hesperetin
knotweed
krill oil
l-carnitine
l-carnosine
l-citrulline
l-glutathione
l-glycine
l-taurine
lentinula edodes mycelia
linoleic acid (LA)
liquid liver fractions
luteolin
mackerel
magnesium
maitake mushroom
malic acid
maltodextrin
maltose
manganese
maqui berry
marine lipid
matcha
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
melatonin
moringa
niacin (vitamin B3)
niacinamide (vitamin B3)
nicotinamide riboside
oleanolic acid
pantethine
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
phenolic acids
phosphatidylcholine
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
pyrroloquinoline disodium salt
quercetin
quinoa
resveratrol
rhodiola
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
rosemary
sardines
selenium
black ginger
spinach
starch
stearic acid
strawberry
succinic acid
sulforaphane glucosinolate
thiamin (vitamin B1)
tocotrienols
trans-geranylgeraniol
trans-pterostilbene
tributyrin
turkey tail mushroom
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
vegetable and fruit blend (proprietary)
vitamin B
vitamin B
vitamin D3
water
watermelon
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
lingzhi
cistanche
ganoderma
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
polyphenols
trace minerals
fulvic acid
goji berry
herbal blend (proprietary)
algae
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
thyroid substance
ashitaba
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carboxamide Ribonucleotide
Alpha polylactate
Apigenin
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
Ampelopsin
adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Animal protein
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Beef liver
berry
Caffeic Acid
Centrophenoxine
Camellia sinensis
Cardarine
Cocarboxylase
Capsinoids
Coenzyme A
Cardiolipin
Cyanidin
Capsiate
Chocolate
Creatine
C-Phycocyanin
Dihydrolipoic Acid
D-Ribose
Eriocitrin
Ergothioneine
Fish
Fatty acids
glucose
Ketone Salts
Other body systems supported by Dihydrolipoic Acid
BloodBrain
Circulatory System
Heart
Hepatic System
Immune System
Liver
Mitochondria
Nerves
Skin