Evidence supporting the use of: Peptides (unspecified)
For the body system: Mitochondria

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3

Peptides, particularly certain bioactive peptides, have garnered scientific interest for their role in mitochondrial health. Mitochondria are the energy-producing organelles in cells, and their function is critical to cellular health and energy metabolism. Scientific studies have shown that some peptides, such as mitochondrial-targeted peptides (e.g., SS-31, also known as Elamipretide), can directly interact with mitochondrial membranes, helping to preserve mitochondrial integrity, reduce oxidative stress, and improve mitochondrial function. These peptides have demonstrated protective effects in preclinical models of mitochondrial dysfunction, including models of neurodegenerative disease, cardiac injury, and muscle wasting.

While the field is still emerging and large-scale human clinical trials are limited, early-phase studies suggest that mitochondrial-targeted peptides may help maintain mitochondrial membrane potential, limit reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and enhance ATP synthesis. Additionally, some naturally occurring peptides, such as those found in certain diets (e.g., whey protein-derived peptides), may indirectly support mitochondrial health by modulating inflammation and oxidative stress. However, the strongest evidence exists for synthetic, mitochondria-targeted peptides rather than dietary peptides in general.

In summary, there is a growing scientific basis—though not yet conclusive—for the use of specific peptides to support mitochondrial function, primarily in experimental settings. More research, especially in humans, is needed to establish definitive clinical benefits.

More about peptides (unspecified)
More about Mitochondria

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alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
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caffeine
catechins
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coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
coffee fruit
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creatine monohydrate
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epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fisetin
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flavonols
fructose
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
glycerophosphocholine (GPC)
gooseberry
grape
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hesperetin
knotweed
krill oil
l-carnitine
l-carnosine
l-citrulline
l-glutathione
l-glycine
l-taurine
lentinula edodes mycelia
linoleic acid (LA)
liquid liver fractions
luteolin
mackerel
magnesium
maitake mushroom
malic acid
maltodextrin
maltose
manganese
maqui berry
marine lipid
matcha
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
melatonin
moringa
niacin (vitamin B3)
niacinamide (vitamin B3)
nicotinamide riboside
oleanolic acid
pantethine
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
phenolic acids
phosphatidylcholine
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
pyrroloquinoline disodium salt
quercetin
quinoa
resveratrol
rhodiola
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
rosemary
sardines
selenium
black ginger
spinach
starch
stearic acid
strawberry
succinic acid
sulforaphane glucosinolate
thiamin (vitamin B1)
tocotrienols
trans-geranylgeraniol
trans-pterostilbene
tributyrin
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ubiquinol
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vegetable and fruit blend (proprietary)
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vitamin D3
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adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
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Caffeic Acid
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Products containing peptides (unspecified)

We currently have no products on Vitabase that contain this ingredient.