Evidence supporting the use of: Lactoferrin
For the body system: Mucus Membranes
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Lactoferrin is a glycoprotein found in milk and various secretory fluids, including those coating the mucous membranes of the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and urogenital tracts. Scientific studies have demonstrated that lactoferrin exhibits antimicrobial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties, all of which contribute to mucosal defense. Lactoferrin binds iron, making it unavailable to pathogens, thereby inhibiting their growth. Furthermore, it can modulate the immune response, supporting the integrity and function of mucosal barriers. Research has shown that lactoferrin supplementation can reduce the incidence and severity of infections involving mucous membranes, such as respiratory and gastrointestinal tract infections, particularly in infants and immunocompromised individuals. In vitro and some in vivo studies suggest that lactoferrin enhances the growth and repair of epithelial cells that line the mucous membranes, contributing to their maintenance and recovery after injury or infection. However, while the mechanistic and preliminary clinical data are promising, large-scale, high-quality clinical trials in diverse populations are still somewhat limited. Thus, the evidence supporting lactoferrin’s use for mucus membrane health is moderate and based on a growing body of scientific literature rather than traditional or anecdotal use.
Other ingredients that support Mucus Membranes
akkermansia muciniphilaaloe vera
barley
basil
bayberry
beta-carotene
bilberry
bisabolol
blackberry
broccoli
ceramides
chamomile
citrus bioflavonoids
clove
coating
colostrum
Coptis chinensis
dandelion
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
glehnia root
glycerin
goldenseal
onion
horseradish
hypromellose
l-cysteine
l-threonine
lactobacillus crispatus
lactobacillus jensenii
lactobacillus salivarius
lactoferrin
lactoperoxidase
lemon
licorice root
marshmallow
methylmethionine sulfonium chloride (vitamin U)
mint
mixed carotenoids
mucin
n-acetyl-glucosamine
n-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
nettle
niacin (vitamin B3)
okra
olive
omega-7 fatty acids
ophiopogon root
oregon grape
pear
perilla
plantain
platycodon root
prebiotic blend (proprietary)
raspberry
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
rose oil
sage
slippery elm bark
sorbitol
thyme
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin E
water
xylitol
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
chickweed
cardamom
lobelia
capsicum
mugwort
malabar nut
hedychium spicatum
tylophora
yarrow
moss
fritillaria
myrrh
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
zanthoxylum
eucalyptus
menthol oil
aster root
stillingia
white oak
horehound
herbal blend (proprietary)
cayenne pepper
Agastache
acacia
Agrimony
Allicin
Alchornea
Asarum heterotropoides
Arrowroot
Acemannan
Adenophora
Asarabacca
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Black Seed
Baikal Skullcap
Bryonia
Bai Ji
Bidens pilosa
Balsam
Boswellic Acid
Bistort
Baccharis dracunculifolia
Barleria
Bougainvillea
Bael
Benzoin
Boswellia
Bethroot
Bletilla
Bioflavonoids
Butterbur
Bee products
Borage
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bird's nest
Calendula
Colloidal Silver
Cod Liver Oil
Carvacrol
Citrus
Cineole
Cornflower
Cajuput
Cantaloupe
Catechu
Centipeda
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Cranesbill
Carotene (unspecified)
Chekiang Fritillary
Collinsonia
Chondrus
Devil's Club
European Elder
English Horsemint
English Elm
Echinacea
Elder
European Field Elm
Eucheuma
Elephant's Head
European-Five Finger Grass
Ellagitannin
Flavonones
Goldthread
Glycosaminoglycans
Mallow
Mimosa
Rose
Other body systems supported by lactoferrin
BloodDigestive System
Gastrointestinal Tract
Immune System
Intestinal System
Mucus Membranes
Respiratory System
Skin
Small Intestines
Stomach