Evidence supporting the use of: Isoleucine
For the health condition: Muscle Tone (lack of)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Isoleucine is one of the three branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), alongside leucine and valine. BCAAs are essential amino acids that play a role in muscle metabolism and are often included in supplements aimed at supporting muscle health. While leucine is the most directly implicated in stimulating muscle protein synthesis via the mTOR pathway, isoleucine also contributes to muscle metabolism, energy production, and recovery, though its effects are generally considered less potent than leucine's.
Scientific evidence supporting the use of isoleucine for improving or maintaining muscle tone (in the context of muscle weakness or lack of muscle firmness) is limited. Most studies examining BCAAs focus on muscle protein synthesis, muscle recovery after exercise, and reduction of exercise-induced muscle damage, rather than directly addressing muscle tone as a clinical condition. Some research suggests that BCAA supplementation, including isoleucine, may help reduce muscle wasting in specific populations such as the elderly or those with chronic diseases, but the contribution of isoleucine alone is not clearly delineated.
Overall, isoleucine is included in BCAA supplements based on its biological role in muscle metabolism. However, direct evidence specifically supporting isoleucine supplementation for the treatment of poor muscle tone is weak, and most benefits are inferred from its general role as a component of BCAA blends. Thus, the scientific support for isoleucine in this specific context is modest.
Other ingredients used for Muscle Tone (lack of)
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
beet
branched-chain amino acids
calcium
caterpillar mushroom
cissus quadrangularis
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
fish protein
l-isoleucine
l-arginine
l-carnitine
l-citrulline
l-leucine
l-valine
maca
magnesium
ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
phytocannabinoids
potassium
sardines
black ginger
tongkat ali
Urolithin A
vitamin D
whey protein
atractylodes
cistanche
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
camphor oil
chickpea protein
brown rice protein
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
Aralia
Arginine Alpha Ketoglutarate
Antler
Arginine Creatine
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
Algal protein
Alpha hydroxyisocaproic acid
Animal protein
Beef Protein
Beef
Beef liver
Bovine Protein
beta-lactoglobulin
Banyan
Ba Ji Tian
BCAA
Casein
Chinese Silkvine
Chinese Mountain Ant
Cyathula
Chuchuhuasi
Creatine
Chicken
Deer Velvet
Egg
Ecdysteroids
Ecdysterone
Egg protein
Isoleucine
Milk Protein
Quinoa Protein
salt
Other health conditions supported by Isoleucine
Athletic and Exercise AidsBody Building
Muscle Tone (lack of)
Wasting