Evidence supporting the use of: Calcium
For the body system: Muscles

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4

Calcium is scientifically validated as an essential mineral for muscle function. It plays a critical role in the contraction and relaxation cycles of skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle tissues. When a nerve stimulates a muscle, calcium ions are released inside muscle cells, leading to interactions between actin and myosin filaments that produce contraction. Deficiency in calcium can result in muscle cramps, spasms, or even tetany, underscoring its importance.

Numerous studies demonstrate that adequate dietary calcium supports normal muscle physiology, especially in populations at risk for deficiency, such as older adults or those with low dietary intake. The Institute of Medicine and similar organizations recommend daily calcium intake to maintain both bone health and normal muscle function. However, in individuals with sufficient dietary calcium, supplementation above recommended levels does not appear to further enhance muscle strength or performance.

In summary, the scientific evidence strongly supports calcium's role in basic muscle function and preventing deficiency symptoms, though there is limited evidence for benefits of supplementation in well-nourished individuals beyond meeting daily requirements.

More about calcium
More about Muscles

Other ingredients that support Muscles

Acetyl L-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
amylopectin
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
beet
beta-alanine
bovine
bovine liver
branched-chain amino acids
bromelain
caffeine
calcium
cherry
chloride
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
colostrum
conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
turmeric
d-alpha tocopherol
devil's claw
dong quai root
fish protein
forskohlii root
l-isoleucine
iron
kale
L-alanine
L-alanyl-L-glutamine
L-arginine
l-carnitine
L-carnosine
L-citrulline
L-glutamine
L-glycine
L-leucine
L-ornithine
L-proline
L-taurine
L-threonine
L-valine
magnesium
malic acid
maltodextrin
maltose
Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)
Milk
nicotinamide riboside
ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
Peppermint
phosphorus
phytocannabinoids
potassium
protein
quinoa
rhizome
sardines
black ginger
soybean
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
spinach
spirulina
Tongkat ali
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
vitamin B
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
Water
Watermelon
Whey protein
white willow
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
suma
squawvine
sodium salt
solomon's seal
siler root
eucommia
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
guelder rose
polyphenols
trace minerals
Wintergreen
camphor oil
Menthol oil
wheat germ
Wood betony
herbal blend (proprietary)
Algae
chickpea protein
brown rice protein
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
arnica
2a, 17a-dimethyl-17b-hydroxy-5a-androstan-3-one
arginine alpha ketoglutarate
animal Tissue
antler
arginine creatine
Arginine nitrate
arachidonic acid
Arginine malate
Arginine aspartate
avocado
Anserina
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
Acetylcholine
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Algal protein
Alpha hydroxyisocaproic acid
Arginine alpha-ketoisocaproate
Arginine silicate
animal protein
blue cohosh
Biopeptide
beta-hydroxybutyrate
bicarbonate
Beef Protein
black galingale
beef
Beef liver
bovine protein
black gram
Black willow
ba ji tian
bee products
banana
BCAA
chia seed
casein
cardarine
Chinese mountain ant
Carnosine
citrate malate
Cyathula
Curcuminoid
cramp bark
chuchuhuasi
Cyanotis vaga
coca
Coconut Water
Cetylated Fatty Acids
creatine
chicken
Curcuma
C-phycocyanin
Cyanotis arachnoides
DL-Methionine
deer velvet
date
D-Ribose
dextrose
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Dipsacus
Dipeptide
epicatechin
epistane
egg
Erythrina
elk antler
Eurycoma Longifolia
emu oil
ecdysteroids
Ethyl-Alpha-Guanido-Methyl-Ethanoate
ecdysterone
essential oil blend
Egg protein
fish
fatty acids
fibroblast growth factor
guanidinoacetic acid
Ginsenosides
Glutamine
Growth factors
GMS-ribose
glucose
Glycocyamine
Glycerol
Glycine
guanidinopropionic acid (GPA )
hydroxymethylbutyrate
Haematococcus pluvialis
HMB hydroxymethylbutyrate
hairy arnica
isomaltulose
Iporuru
Isoleucine
icariin
ketosterones
Legume protein
Lentil
Lavandin
Lentein
leucine alpha-ketoglutarate
lactalbumin
lipids
Mineral blend
maral root
Maslinic acid
Mineral ascorbate
Marjoram
Marine protein
Milk Protein
Methylxanthine
NADH
Ornithine
Phosphocreatine
Puerain
Phytoecdysteroid
Plankton
Propionyl-L-Carnitine
proteolytic enzymes
Phosphate Salt
pyruvate
Phosphatidic Acid
Pea
potash
Peptides
Qin Jiao
Quinoa Protein
rue
Rhaponticum
ribose
Shellfish
Salmon Oil
Safed musli
salt
Soy Protein
Sida cordifolia
Shilajit
Terpenoids
Tripeptide
Taxillus sutchuenensis
Turkesterone
Trichopus zeylanicus
Taurine
Tynanthus panurensis
Tribulus Terrestris
Ursolic Acid
Vegetable Protein
Viburnum
Withanolides

Products containing calcium

Vitabase 7 Day Colon Cleanse
Pure Encapsulations A.C. Formula II
Vitabase Active Man's Formula
Vitabase Active Woman's Multi
Metagenics Adrenogen
Thorne Advanced Bone Support Oscap
Thorne Advanced Nutrients Multivitamin
Designs For Health Amino-D-Tox™
Designs For Health Amino-D-Tox™
Metagenics Andrographis Plus®
Metagenics ArginCor®
Metagenics Arginine Plus™
Douglas Laboratories Ascorbplex ® 1000 Buffered
Metagenics Axis Endo™ Mango
Douglas Laboratories Basic Minerals ™
Thorne Basic Nutrients 2/Day Multivitamin
Thorne Basic Prenatal Multivitamin
Integrative Therapeutics Berberine
Designs For Health Berberine Synergy™
Metagenics BioPure Protein® Powder
Metagenics Bone Builder®
Metagenics Bone Builder Active
Metagenics Bone Builder Boron
Metagenics Bone Builder Chewable Chocolate
Metagenics Bone Builder Extra Strength
Metagenics Bone Builder Extra Strength
Metagenics Bone Builder Plus
Metagenics Bone Builder Forte
Metagenics Bone Builder Magnesium
Metagenics Bone Builder Prime
Metagenics Bone Builder Vegetarian
Metagenics Bone Builder with Magnesium
Pure Encapsulations Buffered Ascorbic Acid
Pure Encapsulations Buffered Ascorbic Acid
Pure Encapsulations Buffered Ascorbic Acid
Thorne Buffered C Powder
Integrative Therapeutics Buffered Vitamin C
Designs For Health Cal/Mag 1:1
Designs For Health Cal/Mag 2:1
Douglas Laboratories Cal/Mag Citrate
Pure Encapsulations Cal/Mag/D
Pure Encapsulations CAL+ with Ipriflavone
Pure Encapsulations CAL+ with Ipriflavone
Pure Encapsulations Calcium Citrate
Douglas Laboratories Calcium Citrate 250 mg
Pure Encapsulations Calcium-d-Glucarate
Pure Encapsulations Calcium-d-Glucarate
Designs For Health Calcium D-Glucarate
Integrative Therapeutics Calcium D-Glucarate
Douglas Laboratories Calcium D-Glucarate
Thorne Calcium DiCalcium Malate
Pure Encapsulations Calcium K/D
Vitabase Calcium & Magnesium
Pure Encapsulations Calcium/Magnesium Citrate
Pure Encapsulations Calcium/Magnesium Citrate
Pure Encapsulations Calcium Magnesium Citrate and Malate
Vitabase Calcium & Magnesium Citrates
Thorne Calcium-Magnesium Malate
Pure Encapsulations Calcium Magnesium Malate 2:1
Designs For Health Calcium Malate
Pure Encapsulations Calcium (MCHA)
Pure Encapsulations Calcium (MCHA) with Magnesium
Douglas Laboratories Calcium Microcrystalline Hydroxyapatite
Douglas Laboratories Calcium Microcrystalline Hydroxyapatite
Pure Encapsulations Calcium with Vitamin D3
Pure Encapsulations Caprylic Acid
Pure Encapsulations Caprylic Acid
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Designs For Health C+BioFizz®
Integrative Therapeutics Cellular Forte w/IP-6
Metagenics Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Berry
Metagenics Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus pH
Metagenics Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus pH Pineapple Banana
Metagenics Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Pineapple Banana
Metagenics Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Vanilla
Metagenics Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Berry
Metagenics Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Chai
Metagenics Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Vanilla
Metagenics Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Berry
Metagenics Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus pH Pineapple Banana
Metagenics Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus pH Vanilla
Metagenics Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Pineapple Banana
Metagenics Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Vanilla
Metagenics Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Berry
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Designs For Health DGL Synergy™
Pure Encapsulations DIM Detox
Metagenics E-400 Selenium™
Metagenics Echinacea Synergy
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Metagenics Endura® Lemonade
Pure Encapsulations Essential-C & Flavonoids
Pure Encapsulations Essential-C & Flavonoids
Metagenics Fem Prenatal®
Designs For Health FemGuard+Balance™
Metagenics GI Sustain™ Powder
Douglas Laboratories Hair, Skin and Nails Plus
Vitabase Hair, Skin & Nails Formula
Metagenics Hemagenics
Metagenics Hemagenics
Designs For Health Homocysteine Supreme™
Metagenics ImmuCore
Metagenics Immune Defense Pack
Integrative Therapeutics K-PAX MitoNutrients
Metagenics Ketogenic Shake Chocolate
Metagenics Ketogenic Shake Vanilla
Klean Athlete Klean-C™
Klean Athlete Klean Casein Natural Chocolate Flavor
Klean Athlete Klean Casein Natural Vanilla Custard Flavor
Klean Athlete Klean Electrolytes ™
Klean Athlete Klean Essential Aminos + HMB®
Klean Athlete Klean Hydration™
Klean Athlete Klean Hydration™
Klean Athlete Klean Isolate ™
Klean Athlete Klean Isolate™ Natural Chocolate Flavor
Klean Athlete Klean Isolate™ Natural Vanilla Flavor
Klean Athlete Klean Multivitamin ™
Klean Athlete Klean Recovery ™
Metagenics Licorice Plus®
Vitabase Life's Essentials Plus
Douglas Laboratories Liquid Cal/Mag/D
Integrative Therapeutics Liquid Calcium Magnesium Berry Flavored
Integrative Therapeutics Liquid Calcium Magnesium Orange Vanilla
Douglas Laboratories Liquid Multivitamin
Pure Encapsulations LiquiNutrients
Metagenics Mag Citrate™
Thorne MediClear Plus
Designs For Health Melatonin SRT™
Thorne Men's Multi 50+
Metagenics MetaKids Multi Soft Chew Grape
Metagenics MetaKids Nutrition Powder Chocolate
Metagenics MetaKids Nutrition Powder Vanilla
Metagenics MetaRelax®
Douglas Laboratories Methyl Folate
Pure Encapsulations Mineral 650
Pure Encapsulations Mineral 650 without Cu &Fe
Metagenics MitoVive
Integrative Therapeutics Motility Activator
Thorne Multi-Vitamin Elite NSF
Thorne Multi-Vitamin Elite NSF
Metagenics Multigenics®
Metagenics Multigenics Chewable Orange
Metagenics Multigenics Intensive Care
Metagenics Multigenics Intensive Care without Iron
Metagenics Multigenics without Iron
Integrative Therapeutics Multiplex-1 No-Iron
Pure Encapsulations Muscle Cramp/Tension Formula
Pure Encapsulations Muscle Cramp/Tension Formula
Douglas Laboratories Muscle Protect™ with HMB®
Metagenics MyoCalm
Metagenics MyoCalm®
Metagenics MyoCalm
Metagenics MyoCalm Plus
Metagenics MyoCalm Plus
Designs For Health MyoSedate™
Designs For Health MyoStim™
Integrative Therapeutics NAC
Designs For Health NeuroMag™
Metagenics Niatain®
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950®
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950®
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950®
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950® A without Copper & Iron
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950® with NAC
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950® with Vitamin K
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950® without Copper, Iron & Iodine
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950® without Iron
Pure Encapsulations Nutrient 950® without Iron
Integrative Therapeutics Nutrivitamin No-Iron
Pure Encapsulations OptiFerin-C
Pure Encapsulations OsteoBalance
Pure Encapsulations OsteoBalance
Designs For Health Osteoben®
Designs For Health OsteoForce™
Designs For Health OsteoForce™
Designs For Health OsteoForce™ Supreme
Integrative Therapeutics Osteoprime Forte
Integrative Therapeutics Osteoprime Ultra
Metagenics OsteoVantiv®
Metagenics Ostera®
Designs For Health PaleoCleanse Plus™
Designs For Health PaleoCleanse Plus™
Designs For Health PaleoCleanse Plus™ Detox Program
Designs For Health PaleoCleanse Plus™Chocolate Detox Kit
Designs For Health PaleoMeal®
Designs For Health PaleoMeal®
Douglas Laboratories Pantothenic Acid
Metagenics Perfect Protein® Pea & Rice Chocolate Powder
Metagenics Perfect Protein Pea & Rice Vanilla Powder
Metagenics Perfect Protein Whey Chocolate
Metagenics Perfect Protein Whey Vanilla
Integrative Therapeutics Physicians Elemental Diet Dextrose Free
Integrative Therapeutics Physician's Elemental Diet
Integrative Therapeutics Physician's Elemental Diet
Integrative Therapeutics Physicians Elemental Diet Kit
Designs For Health Phytotein™
Designs For Health Plant Protein Cleanse
Designs For Health Plant Protein Cleanse Plus™ 570g
Designs For Health Plant Protein Meal
Designs For Health Plant Protein Meal Plus
Designs For Health Plant Protein Meal
Pure Encapsulations Polyphenol Nutrients
Pure Encapsulations Polyphenol Nutrients
Douglas Laboratories Prenatal
Pure Encapsulations PreNatal Nutrients
Pure Encapsulations PreNatal Nutrients
Designs For Health Prenatal Pro™
Designs For Health Primal Multi™
Pure Encapsulations PureDefense
Pure Encapsulations PureGenomics® UltraMultivitamin
Pure Encapsulations PureLean® Protein
Pure Encapsulations PurePals
Pure Encapsulations PurePals with Iron
Designs For Health PurePea™
Thorne RecoveryPro NSF
Metagenics Silymarin 80™
Metagenics SulforaClear®
Douglas Laboratories Super HCA
Metagenics SuperGarlic 6000®
Douglas Laboratories TestoGain™
Metagenics Testralin®
Integrative Therapeutics Tri-Magnesium
Metagenics Ultra Energy Bar Caramel Sea Salt
Metagenics Ultra Glucose Control® Chocolate
Metagenics Ultra Glucose Control Vanilla
Metagenics Ultra Glucose Control Vanilla
Metagenics Ultra Potent-C 1000
Metagenics Ultra Potent-C 500
Metagenics Ultra Potent-C Chewable
Metagenics Ultra Potent-C Powder
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Preventive
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Preventive
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Preventive ® 2 Daily
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Preventive 50+ -EZ Swallow
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Preventive ®-EZ Swallow
Douglas Laboratories ULTRA PREVENTIVE® III W/COPPER
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Preventive ® Kids Grape Flavor
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Preventive ® Kids Orange Flavor
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Preventive® X
Metagenics Ultra Prostagen Concentrated
Metagenics Ultra Protein Bar Peanut Butter
Douglas Laboratories Ultra Protein Green
Metagenics UltraClear Detox Powder
Metagenics UltraClear Plus® Detox Powder
Metagenics UltraClear Plus Detox Powder Berry
Metagenics UltraClear Plus Detox Powder Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics UltraClear Plus pH Detox Powder Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics UltraClear Plus pH Detox Powder Vanilla
Metagenics UltraClear RENEW Detox Powder Berry
Metagenics UltraClear RENEW Detox Powder Chai
Metagenics UltraClear RENEW Detox Powder Vanilla
Metagenics UltraGI Replenish® Chocolate
Metagenics UltraGI Replenish Chocolate
Metagenics UltraGI Replenish Vanilla
Metagenics UltraGI Replenish Vanilla
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360°® Chocolate/Orange
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Mango
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Mango
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Orange
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Original Spice
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics UltraInflamX Plus 360° Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics UltraMeal Advanced Protein® Dutch Chocolate
Metagenics UltraMeal Advanced Protein French Vanilla
Metagenics UltraMeal Advanced Protein Plain
Metagenics UltraMeal Cardio 360°® Pea/Rice Chocolate
Metagenics UltraMeal Cardio 360° Pea/Rice Vanilla
Metagenics UltraMeal® Daily Support Dutch Chocolate
Metagenics UltraMeal Daily Support Mixed Berry
Metagenics UltraMeal Rice Vanilla
Pure Encapsulations UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations UltraNutrient®
Pure Encapsulations Vitamin C
Designs For Health Vitamin C Buffered Powder
Douglas Laboratories Vitamin D 5,000 I.U.
Metagenics Wellness Essentials Healthy Balance Daily Packs
Metagenics Wellness Essentials Women's Daily Packs
Metagenics Wellness Essentials Women's Prime Daily Packs
Thorne Whey Protein Isolate Chocolate NSF
Thorne Whey Protein Isolate Vanilla NSF
Designs For Health WheyCool™
Designs For Health WheyCool™
Designs For Health WheyCool™
Thorne Women's Multi 50+
Pure Encapsulations Women's Nutrients
Integrative Therapeutics Zinc-Carnosine