Evidence supporting the use of: L-glutamine
For the body system: Muscles
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
L-glutamine is an amino acid commonly found in the body and is often marketed as a supplement to support muscle health, particularly for muscle recovery after exercise and to prevent muscle breakdown. There is some scientific evidence supporting its use, but the overall strength of evidence is low to moderate. Several studies have explored L-glutamine supplementation in athletes and individuals undergoing intense physical activity. Some findings suggest that it may help reduce muscle soreness and improve muscle recovery, especially in individuals under metabolic stress or during prolonged endurance exercise. However, most well-designed studies in healthy individuals show minimal to no significant benefits for increasing muscle mass, strength, or improving overall muscle recovery compared to adequate dietary protein intake.
L-glutamine may have more pronounced benefits in clinical settings, such as in critically ill patients or those experiencing muscle wasting due to disease, but for healthy populations, its muscle-supporting effects are not robustly supported. The current consensus among sports nutrition and medical organizations is that while L-glutamine is generally safe, its supplementation does not provide notable muscle-building or recovery benefits beyond what is achieved through a balanced diet. Therefore, the scientific justification for its use is weak, reflected in the low evidence rating.
Other ingredients that support Muscles
Acetyl L-carnitineadenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
amylopectin
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
beet
beta-alanine
bovine
bovine liver
branched-chain amino acids
bromelain
caffeine
calcium
cherry
chloride
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
colostrum
conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)
cordyceps
creatine monohydrate
turmeric
d-alpha tocopherol
devil's claw
dong quai root
fish protein
forskohlii root
l-isoleucine
iron
kale
L-alanine
L-alanyl-L-glutamine
L-arginine
l-carnitine
L-carnosine
L-citrulline
L-glutamine
L-glycine
L-leucine
L-ornithine
L-proline
L-taurine
L-threonine
L-valine
magnesium
malic acid
maltodextrin
maltose
Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)
Milk
nicotinamide riboside
ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
Peppermint
phosphorus
phytocannabinoids
potassium
protein
quinoa
rhizome
sardines
black ginger
soybean
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
spinach
spirulina
Tongkat ali
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
vitamin B
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
Water
Watermelon
Whey protein
white willow
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
suma
squawvine
sodium salt
solomon's seal
siler root
eucommia
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
guelder rose
polyphenols
trace minerals
Wintergreen
camphor oil
Menthol oil
wheat germ
Wood betony
herbal blend (proprietary)
Algae
chickpea protein
brown rice protein
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
arnica
2a, 17a-dimethyl-17b-hydroxy-5a-androstan-3-one
arginine alpha ketoglutarate
animal Tissue
antler
arginine creatine
Arginine nitrate
arachidonic acid
Arginine malate
Arginine aspartate
avocado
Anserina
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
Acetylcholine
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Algal protein
Alpha hydroxyisocaproic acid
Arginine alpha-ketoisocaproate
Arginine silicate
animal protein
blue cohosh
Biopeptide
beta-hydroxybutyrate
bicarbonate
Beef Protein
black galingale
beef
Beef liver
bovine protein
black gram
Black willow
ba ji tian
bee products
banana
BCAA
chia seed
casein
cardarine
Chinese mountain ant
Carnosine
citrate malate
Cyathula
Curcuminoid
cramp bark
chuchuhuasi
Cyanotis vaga
coca
Coconut Water
Cetylated Fatty Acids
creatine
chicken
Curcuma
C-phycocyanin
Cyanotis arachnoides
DL-Methionine
deer velvet
date
D-Ribose
dextrose
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Dipsacus
Dipeptide
epicatechin
epistane
egg
Erythrina
elk antler
Eurycoma Longifolia
emu oil
ecdysteroids
Ethyl-Alpha-Guanido-Methyl-Ethanoate
ecdysterone
essential oil blend
Egg protein
fish
fatty acids
fibroblast growth factor
guanidinoacetic acid
Ginsenosides
Glutamine
Growth factors
GMS-ribose
glucose
Glycocyamine
Glycerol
Glycine
guanidinopropionic acid (GPA )
hydroxymethylbutyrate
Haematococcus pluvialis
HMB hydroxymethylbutyrate
hairy arnica
isomaltulose
Iporuru
Isoleucine
icariin
ketosterones
Legume protein
Lentil
Lavandin
Lentein
leucine alpha-ketoglutarate
lactalbumin
lipids
Mineral blend
maral root
Maslinic acid
Mineral ascorbate
Marjoram
Marine protein
Milk Protein
Methylxanthine
NADH
Ornithine
Phosphocreatine
Puerain
Phytoecdysteroid
Plankton
Propionyl-L-Carnitine
proteolytic enzymes
Phosphate Salt
pyruvate
Phosphatidic Acid
Pea
potash
Peptides
Qin Jiao
Quinoa Protein
rue
Rhaponticum
ribose
Shellfish
Salmon Oil
Safed musli
salt
Soy Protein
Sida cordifolia
Shilajit
Terpenoids
Tripeptide
Taxillus sutchuenensis
Turkesterone
Trichopus zeylanicus
Taurine
Tynanthus panurensis
Tribulus Terrestris
Ursolic Acid
Vegetable Protein
Viburnum
Withanolides
Other body systems supported by L-glutamine
Digestive SystemGastrointestinal Tract
Immune System
Intestinal System
Muscles
Small Intestines
Products containing L-glutamine
Douglas Laboratories
5-HTP Plus Formula
Designs For Health
Amino-D-Tox™
Designs For Health
Amino-D-Tox™
Pure Encapsulations
Amino-NR
Pure Encapsulations
Amino Replete
Designs For Health
BCAA Powder with L-Glutamine
Metagenics
Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Berry
Metagenics
Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus pH
Metagenics
Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus pH Pineapple Banana
Metagenics
Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Pineapple Banana
Metagenics
Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Vanilla
Metagenics
Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Berry
Metagenics
Clear Change 10-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Vanilla
Metagenics
Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Berry
Metagenics
Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus pH Pineapple Banana
Metagenics
Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus pH Vanilla
Metagenics
Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Pineapple Banana
Metagenics
Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear Plus Vanilla
Metagenics
Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Berry
Metagenics
Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Chai
Metagenics
Clear Change 28-Day Detox Program with UltraClear RENEW Vanilla
Integrative Therapeutics
Detoxication Factors
Integrative Therapeutics
Detoxication Factors
Thorne
EnteroMend NSF
Pure Encapsulations
EpiIntegrity
Pure Encapsulations
G.I. Fortify
Pure Encapsulations
G.I. Fortify
Pure Encapsulations
G.I. Integrity
Pure Encapsulations
G.I. Integrity
Designs For Health
GI Revive®
Designs For Health
GI Revive®
Metagenics
GI Sustain™ Powder
Metagenics
Glutagenics® powder
Integrative Therapeutics
Glutamine Forte Drink Mix
Vitabase
HGH Complex
Designs For Health
IBSynergy™
Klean Athlete
Klean Essential Aminos + HMB®
Klean Athlete
Klean Isolate ™
Thorne
L-Glutamine
Pure Encapsulations
l-Glutamine
Designs For Health
L-Glutamine
Douglas Laboratories
L-Glutamine
Pure Encapsulations
l-Glutamine 500 mg
Pure Encapsulations
l-Glutamine 850 mg
Pure Encapsulations
l-Glutamine 850 mg
Designs For Health
L-Glutamine Powder
Designs For Health
L-Glutamine Powder
Douglas Laboratories
L-Glutamine Powder
Thorne
L-Glutamine Powder NSF
Pure Encapsulations
Liver G.I. Detox
Thorne
MediClear Plus
Integrative Therapeutics
Multiplex-1 No-Iron
Douglas Laboratories
Muscle Protect™ with HMB®
Designs For Health
Neurolink™
Integrative Therapeutics
Nutrivitamin No-Iron
Pure Encapsulations
PureBi•Ome™ G.I.
Metagenics
Ultra Potent-C 1000
Metagenics
Ultra Potent-C Chewable
Metagenics
UltraClear Plus® Detox Powder
Metagenics
UltraClear Plus Detox Powder Berry
Metagenics
UltraClear Plus Detox Powder Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics
UltraClear Plus pH Detox Powder Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics
UltraClear Plus pH Detox Powder Vanilla
Metagenics
UltraClear RENEW Detox Powder Berry
Metagenics
UltraClear RENEW Detox Powder Chai
Metagenics
UltraClear RENEW Detox Powder Vanilla
Pure Encapsulations
UltraDetox 10-Day Pure Pack
Metagenics
UltraGI Replenish® Chocolate
Metagenics
UltraGI Replenish Chocolate
Metagenics
UltraGI Replenish Vanilla
Metagenics
UltraGI Replenish Vanilla
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360°® Chocolate/Orange
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Mango
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Mango
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Orange
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Original Spice
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Pineapple/Banana
Metagenics
UltraInflamX Plus 360° Pineapple/Banana