Evidence supporting the use of: Myrobalan
For the health condition: Oral Surgery

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Myrobalan, particularly Terminalia chebula (also known as Haritaki), has a longstanding history of use in traditional Ayurvedic and Unani medicine. It is valued for its purported antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties. In the context of oral surgery, traditional practitioners have used myrobalan in various forms—such as mouth rinses, powders, or pastes—to support oral hygiene, reduce the risk of infection, and promote healing of oral wounds or ulcers. The tannins and other phytochemicals present in myrobalan are believed to contribute to its astringent effect, which can help in tightening tissues and reducing bleeding, thereby supporting post-operative healing. However, scientific validation of myrobalan’s efficacy for oral surgery support is limited. A few small-scale in vitro and animal studies suggest antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activity, but robust clinical trials in human subjects undergoing oral surgery are lacking. The evidence rating is therefore moderate for tradition (2/5) but low for scientific support. Most recommendations for its use in oral surgery stem from centuries of traditional practice rather than modern clinical research. While some preliminary data are promising, further well-designed studies are needed to confirm its safety and efficacy in this specific context.

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