Evidence supporting the use of: Balsam pear
For the health condition: Parasites (general)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Balsam pear, also known as bitter melon (Momordica charantia), has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean. Its use for treating or supporting the body against parasites is primarily rooted in traditional herbal medicine rather than modern scientific validation. Ethnobotanical reports and folk remedies suggest that preparations from the fruit, seeds, or leaves have been used to expel intestinal worms and other parasites. This is documented in texts on Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine, and various local medicinal practices. The presumed antiparasitic effects are attributed to certain secondary metabolites in balsam pear, such as momordicin and charantin, which have demonstrated some bioactivity in laboratory studies.

However, scientific evidence specifically validating the effectiveness of balsam pear against parasites in humans is limited and largely preclinical. Some in vitro and animal studies suggest mild antiparasitic or anthelmintic activity, but these findings have not yet translated into robust clinical trials in humans. As such, while traditional use is well-documented, the current evidence base is not strong, and balsam pear should not be considered a proven or primary treatment for parasitic infections.

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