Evidence supporting the use of: Nandina
For the health condition: Parasites (general)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1
Nandina (Nandina domestica), also known as heavenly bamboo, has a history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and other folk medicine systems. Traditionally, various parts of the plant—particularly the fruits and leaves—have been used to treat conditions thought to be caused by "internal heat" or toxins, which sometimes includes parasitic infections. In TCM, Nandina is occasionally listed among remedies for intestinal worms or other parasites, with the fruits and roots being most commonly referenced. However, these uses are based on traditional herbal practice rather than rigorous scientific evaluation.
The scientific evidence supporting the anti-parasitic effects of Nandina is minimal. There are a few in vitro studies indicating that some compounds isolated from Nandina, such as berberine, have antimicrobial properties, but specific anti-parasitic effects, especially in vivo or in clinical settings, are not well documented. Furthermore, the plant contains toxic alkaloids, such as nandine and cyanogenic glycosides, raising safety concerns for use in humans. Thus, while there is a traditional basis for its use against parasites, there is little scientific validation, and the evidence is weak overall.
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