Evidence supporting the use of: Vidanga
For the health condition: Parasites (nematodes, worms)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Vidanga (Embelia ribes) has a long history of use in Ayurvedic medicine as an anthelmintic agent, meaning it is traditionally used to expel parasitic worms (helminths) and other internal parasites from the body. Classical Ayurvedic texts such as the Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita mention Vidanga as a key ingredient for treating krimi (parasitic infections), particularly nematodes and other intestinal worms. The plant's dried fruits are commonly prescribed in traditional formulations aimed at deworming.
While there is a substantial body of traditional evidence supporting Vidanga's use for parasites, scientific studies are fewer but do provide some support. In vitro and animal studies have demonstrated that extracts of Embelia ribes possess activity against various types of worms, including nematodes. The active compound embelin is thought to contribute to this effect. However, rigorous clinical trials in humans are lacking, and most of the evidence remains preclinical or anecdotal.
In summary, Vidanga's use for treating parasites is well-established in traditional medicine, and there is some preliminary scientific evidence to support its efficacy, but high-quality clinical trials are needed to fully validate these uses in modern medicine.
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