Evidence supporting the use of: Sesbania (unspecified)
For the health condition: Parasites (tapeworm)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Sesbania species, particularly Sesbania grandiflora and Sesbania sesban, have a long history of use in traditional medicine systems, especially in South and Southeast Asia. Among their many traditional applications, their seeds, leaves, or extracts have been used as anthelmintics, which are agents that expel or destroy parasitic worms, including tapeworms. Ethnobotanical surveys and early pharmacopoeias cite the use of Sesbania seeds or leaves as a remedy for intestinal worms in humans and livestock. The mechanism is believed to be due to the presence of saponins or other phytochemicals that may have toxic effects on parasites. However, these traditional uses are supported primarily by anecdotal reports, folk practices, and historical texts rather than rigorous scientific studies. There have been some preliminary laboratory investigations suggesting in vitro anthelmintic activity of Sesbania extracts, but there is a lack of high-quality clinical trials or comprehensive research validating its efficacy or safety for treating tapeworms specifically. As such, while its use is well-documented in traditional medicine, the strength of evidence supporting its effectiveness for tapeworms is limited and should be approached with caution.

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