Evidence supporting the use of: Butyrate triglyceride
For the health condition: Parkinson's Disease

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

Butyrate triglyceride, as a source of butyrate, is being explored for its potential neuroprotective effects in Parkinson's Disease (PD). Butyrate itself is a short-chain fatty acid produced by gut bacteria during fiber fermentation, and it acts as a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. Preclinical studies, mainly in animal models, have shown that sodium butyrate can protect dopaminergic neurons and improve motor function by modulating neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and gene expression associated with neurodegeneration. These mechanisms may be relevant to PD pathology, which involves neuronal loss and chronic inflammation. Some rodent studies have demonstrated that butyrate administration can improve motor deficits and reduce neurodegeneration in toxin-induced models of PD. Additionally, butyrate has been reported to influence the gut-brain axis, which is increasingly recognized as important in PD. However, most published studies use sodium butyrate rather than butyrate triglyceride, and the evidence from human clinical trials is currently lacking. Overall, while there is promising preclinical scientific evidence suggesting a potential benefit of butyrate (and possibly butyrate triglyceride) in PD, the evidence is still early-stage (animal and mechanistic studies), and clinical validation in humans is limited. Hence, butyrate triglyceride use for PD should be considered experimental, with an evidence rating of 2 out of 5.

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Agmatine
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algal oil
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
apigenin
ashwagandha
astragalin
bacoside
baicalein
baicalin
beta caryophyllene
biopterin
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brahmi
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cannabidiol
carnosic acid
catalpol
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
creatine
curcumin
decarboxylase
DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)
eicosapentaenoic acid
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
ergothioneine
fava bean
ferulic acid
fisetin
fish oil
fo-ti
gastrodin
ginkgo biloba
Ginsenosides
Glucoraphanin
Glycosphingolipids
gotu kola
green tea
Gypenoside
Haematococcus pluvialis
hericium mushroom
Honokiol
icariin
inosine
isoliquiritigenin
Jatamansi
Kaempferol
L-carnosine
L-glutathione
lingzhi
lion's mane
luteolin
magnolol
mangiferin
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
Melatonin
Myricetin
N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
NADH
nicotinamide riboside
Nobiletin
Oleuropein
omega-3 fatty acids
paeoniflorin
Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA)
phosphatidylserine
Phosphocreatine
phytocannabinoids
Puerain
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pyrroloquinoline quinone
quercetin
resveratrol
Salidroside
Salvianolic acid
SAMe (S-adenosyl-L-methionine disulfate p-toluensulfate)
Shilajit
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
spirulina
Sulforaphane
sulforaphane glucosinolate
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Trehalose
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ubiquinol
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velvet bean
vitamin D
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