Evidence supporting the use of: Carnosic acid
For the health condition: Parkinson's Disease
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Carnosic acid is a polyphenolic diterpene compound primarily found in rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) and sage (Salvia officinalis). Its potential neuroprotective properties have attracted scientific interest in the context of neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson’s Disease (PD). Preclinical studies suggest that carnosic acid acts as an antioxidant, can modulate neuroinflammation, and may activate the Nrf2/ARE pathway, which upregulates endogenous antioxidant enzymes in neuronal cells. In various cell culture and animal models of PD, carnosic acid has demonstrated protective effects against dopaminergic neuronal loss induced by toxins such as MPTP and 6-OHDA, which are commonly used to model PD pathology. These studies report reduced oxidative stress, inhibition of apoptosis, and partial preservation of motor function in treated animals.
However, to date, there are no published clinical trials in humans directly evaluating the efficacy of carnosic acid for treating or slowing the progression of Parkinson’s Disease. The available evidence is therefore limited to in vitro and animal research, which, while promising, does not provide sufficient grounds for clinical recommendations. Traditional medicine does not specifically cite carnosic acid or rosemary extracts for PD treatment. In summary, while there is some scientific rationale and encouraging preclinical data, the current level of evidence for carnosic acid’s use in PD is preliminary and rated a 2 out of 5.
Other ingredients used for Parkinson's Disease
acetyl l-carnitineakkermansia muciniphila
algal oil
ashwagandha
beta caryophyllene
black garlic
butyrate triglyceride
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
curcumin
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fava bean
fisetin
fish oil
ginkgo biloba
gotu kola
green tea
l-carnosine
l-glutathione
lion's mane
luteolin
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
melatonin
n-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
nicotinamide riboside
omega-3 fatty acids
phosphatidylserine
phytocannabinoids
quercetin
resveratrol
SAMe (s-adenosyl-l-methionine disulfate p-toluensulfate)
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
spirulina
sulforaphane glucosinolate
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
velvet bean
vitamin D
vitamin D3
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
lingzhi
ferulic acid
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
7,8-Dihydroxyflavone
Apigenin
Agmatine
Astragalin
Biopterin
Baicalein
Brahmi
Broad Bean
bacoside
Baicalin
Catalpol
Creatine
C-Phycocyanin
Cannabidiol
Carnosic acid
Decarboxylase
Ergothioneine
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Other health conditions supported by Carnosic acid
Alzheimer's DiseaseCancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cholesterol (high)
Diabetes
Fatty Liver Disease
Free Radical Damage
Inflammation
Memory and Brain Function
Metabolic Syndrome
Parkinson's Disease
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Triglycerides (high)
Ulcers