Evidence supporting the use of: Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid
For the health condition: Parkinson's Disease
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA) and Parkinson’s Disease: Evidence Synopsis
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) is a bile acid naturally present in humans and bears, traditionally used for liver diseases. In recent years, it has attracted attention for potential neuroprotective effects in neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson’s Disease (PD).
Scientific Evidence: Preclinical studies have demonstrated that TUDCA may have neuroprotective effects in models of Parkinson’s Disease. In rodent and cellular models, TUDCA has been shown to reduce neuronal death, inhibit apoptosis, and protect mitochondrial function—processes highly relevant to the pathogenesis of PD. Key mechanisms include stabilization of mitochondrial membranes, reduction of oxidative stress, and suppression of endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Despite these promising findings in laboratory settings, clinical evidence in humans is extremely limited. As of June 2024, no large-scale, peer-reviewed clinical trials have conclusively demonstrated efficacy or safety of TUDCA in people with Parkinson’s Disease. Early phase studies and case reports suggest potential benefit, but these are preliminary and not sufficient to establish clinical use.
In summary, while there is a growing body of preclinical evidence supporting TUDCA’s neuroprotective effects relevant to Parkinson’s Disease, this has not yet translated into robust clinical recommendations. The current rating of 2 reflects a foundation of scientific interest and preliminary animal/lab data, but with a lack of high-quality human data.
More about Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid
More about Parkinson's Disease
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acetyl l-carnitineakkermansia muciniphila
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butyrate triglyceride
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
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DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fava bean
fisetin
fish oil
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green tea
l-carnosine
l-glutathione
lion's mane
luteolin
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
melatonin
n-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
nicotinamide riboside
omega-3 fatty acids
phosphatidylserine
phytocannabinoids
quercetin
resveratrol
SAMe (s-adenosyl-l-methionine disulfate p-toluensulfate)
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
spirulina
sulforaphane glucosinolate
ubiquinol
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velvet bean
vitamin D
vitamin D3
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
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ferulic acid
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7,8-Dihydroxyflavone
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Agmatine
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Biopterin
Baicalein
Brahmi
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bacoside
Baicalin
Catalpol
Creatine
C-Phycocyanin
Cannabidiol
Carnosic acid
Decarboxylase
Ergothioneine
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Other health conditions supported by Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid
Alzheimer's DiseaseCirrhosis of the Liver
Fatty Liver Disease
Hepatitis
Liver Detoxification
Parkinson's Disease