Evidence supporting the use of: Chastetree
For the health condition: PMS (general)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Chastetree (Vitex agnus-castus), also known as chasteberry, has a long history of traditional use for women’s reproductive health, particularly for symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Modern scientific research has provided some validation for these traditional uses. Several randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses have investigated the efficacy of chastetree extracts in alleviating PMS symptoms such as breast tenderness, irritability, mood swings, and headaches. These studies suggest that chastetree may help normalize the balance of hormones, particularly by modulating prolactin levels through its dopaminergic effects. This action is thought to reduce symptoms associated with both PMS and premenstrual mastalgia (breast pain).
Systematic reviews, including a 2017 review published in the journal Phytomedicine, report that chastetree extract is more effective than placebo in reducing overall PMS symptoms and is generally well tolerated. However, while the evidence is promising and supports its use, the quality of studies varies and some have methodological limitations such as small sample sizes or short durations. As a result, chastetree is commonly recommended in integrative and herbal medicine for PMS, but further large-scale, high-quality research would help clarify its efficacy and safety profile.
In summary, chastetree is supported by both traditional use and scientific studies for PMS, with a moderate level of scientific evidence (rated 3/5) for its effectiveness.
Other ingredients used for PMS (general)
ashwagandhabeet
black cohosh
borage oil
bupleurum falcatum
calcium
chamomile
chaste tree
DIM (diindolylmethane)
dong quai root
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fennel
flaxseed
gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
green tea
inositol
jujube
kudzu
licorice root
lignans
liquid liver fractions
maca
magnesium
motherwort
pollen
quail egg
relora® (proprietary)
sage
soybean
valerian root
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin D
watermelon
wild yam
zinc
tangerine
bee pollen
lingusticum wallichii
royal jelly
Equol (proprietary)
peach
27-deoxyactein
Alchemilla
Aerva lanata
Agrimonia pilosa
Acetylsalicylic acid
Agnuside
Ashoka
Borage
banana
Cohosh
Calendula
Clary sage
Cnidium
Cyathula
Chocolate
Dong Quai
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Evening Primrose Oil
Estrogen
Lotus
Sweet Orange alcohol
Vervain
Other health conditions supported by Chastetree
AmenorrheaDysmenorrhea
Fibroids (uterine)
Menopause
Menstrual Irregularity
PMS (general)
PMS Type A
PMS Type C
PMS Type D
PMS Type H
PMS Type P
PMS Type S
Sex Drive (low)