Evidence supporting the use of: Dong quai root
For the health condition: PMS (general)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Dong quai (Angelica sinensis) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is often referred to as "female ginseng." Traditionally, dong quai is used to support women’s reproductive health, including the management of premenstrual syndrome (PMS), menstrual cramps, and irregular menstruation. The rationale stems from its reputed ability to "nourish the blood" and regulate menstrual cycles, as well as anecdotal reports of symptom relief.
Despite its strong traditional use, scientific evidence supporting dong quai’s effectiveness for PMS is limited and mixed. Some laboratory studies suggest that dong quai contains phytoestrogens and compounds that may influence uterine muscles and hormone regulation, but robust clinical trials in humans are lacking. A few small studies have investigated dong quai in combination with other herbs for PMS or menopausal symptoms, but isolating its specific effects is difficult.
Overall, the use of dong quai for PMS is primarily justified by tradition rather than modern scientific validation. While it remains popular in herbal and alternative medicine circles, authoritative health agencies generally caution that there is insufficient reliable evidence to confirm its efficacy or safety for PMS. Women considering dong quai for PMS should consult a healthcare provider, especially due to potential interactions with medications and contraindications such as pregnancy or bleeding disorders.
Other ingredients used for PMS (general)
ashwagandhabeet
black cohosh
borage oil
bupleurum falcatum
calcium
chamomile
chaste tree
DIM (diindolylmethane)
dong quai root
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fennel
flaxseed
gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
green tea
inositol
jujube
kudzu
licorice root
lignans
liquid liver fractions
maca
magnesium
motherwort
pollen
quail egg
relora® (proprietary)
sage
soybean
valerian root
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin D
watermelon
wild yam
zinc
tangerine
bee pollen
Szechuan lovage
royal jelly
Equol (proprietary)
peach
27-deoxyactein
Alchemilla
Aerva lanata
Agrimonia pilosa
Agnuside
Ashoka
Borage
banana
Cohosh
Calendula
Clary sage
Cnidium
Cyathula
Chocolate
Dong Quai
Evodia
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Evening Primrose Oil
Estrogen
Gugglesterone
Lady's Mantle
Lotus
Labisia pumila
Montanoa tomentosa
Miroestrol
Macaenes
Pulsatilla
Phthalides
Pimpinella
Pycnogenol
Phytoestrogens
Rubus
Rubiaceae
Soy
Sweet Bay
Sweet Orange alcohol
Vervain
Vitex Agnus-Castus
Other health conditions supported by dong quai root
AmenorrheaAnemia
Blood Clots (prevention of)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Circulation (poor)
Dysmenorrhea
Endometriosis
Estrogen (low)
Fibroids (uterine)
Menopause
Menorrhagia
Menstrual Irregularity
Menstruation (scant)
Miscarriage (prevention)
PMS (general)
PMS Type A
PMS Type C
PMS Type D
PMS Type H
PMS Type P
PMS Type S
Progesterone (low)
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Stress
Ulcers
Urinary Tract Infections
Vaginal Dryness
Vaginitis
Wounds and Sores
Products containing dong quai root
Vitabase
Active Woman's Multi
Metagenics
PhytoGanix® Tropical Fruit
Metagenics
Serenagen®
Metagenics
Serenagen
Vitabase
Women's Support