Evidence supporting the use of: Montanoa tomentosa
For the health condition: PMS (general)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Montanoa tomentosa, commonly known as zoapatle, has a history of traditional use in Mexican herbal medicine, particularly for women’s reproductive health. It has been used by indigenous and rural Mexican populations to manage various gynecological concerns, including menstrual irregularities, induction of menstruation, and symptoms often associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS) such as cramps and mood changes. The plant’s traditional use is documented in ethnobotanical literature, where preparations of the leaves or aerial parts are used as teas or infusions. However, scientific validation for these uses is limited. While some pharmacological studies have investigated the plant’s effects on uterine contractility and reproductive hormones in animal models, these studies are primarily focused on its abortifacient and labor-inducing properties rather than the broader spectrum of PMS symptoms. There is a lack of controlled clinical trials or robust scientific data specifically addressing the efficacy of Montanoa tomentosa for PMS. Thus, its use for PMS is justified mainly by longstanding tradition rather than modern scientific evidence, and the strength of supporting evidence remains low.

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