Evidence supporting the use of: Rubiaceae
For the health condition: PMS (general)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

The use of plants from the Rubiaceae family for managing premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is primarily rooted in traditional medicine rather than supported by robust scientific evidence. Various genera within Rubiaceae, such as Uncaria, Mitragyna, and Morinda, have been used in ethnobotanical practices for a wide range of ailments, including menstrual disorders. For example, Morinda citrifolia (noni) has historical use in Polynesian medicine, and some Rubiaceae species are employed in folk remedies for pain relief and menstrual regulation. However, these uses are based on anecdotal or cultural traditions rather than rigorous clinical evaluation.

There is a paucity of well-conducted scientific studies specifically examining the efficacy of any Rubiaceae species in treating PMS symptoms. Few phytochemical or pharmacological studies address premenstrual syndrome directly; those that do are generally preliminary or conducted in vitro or in animal models and do not provide conclusive evidence applicable to humans. Therefore, while some Rubiaceae plants are traditionally used for menstrual health in certain cultures, this practice is not substantiated by substantial scientific validation. As a result, the evidence supporting the use of Rubiaceae for PMS is weak and should be regarded cautiously until more targeted research is available.

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