Evidence supporting the use of: Dong quai root
For the health condition: PMS Type C

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Dong quai (Angelica sinensis) has a long history of use in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for various female reproductive issues, including menstrual irregularities and symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). PMS Type C is characterized primarily by carbohydrate cravings, hypoglycemia, and symptoms such as headaches and fatigue. In TCM, dong quai is considered a "female tonic" believed to nourish the blood and regulate the menstrual cycle. Historical texts and traditional practitioners have recommended dong quai for symptoms like menstrual cramps and mood swings, but there is little specificity regarding its use for the unique features of PMS Type C.

Scientific studies on dong quai have mostly focused on its potential effects for dysmenorrhea and menopausal symptoms, with limited high-quality research targeting PMS as a whole and almost none specifically addressing PMS Type C. Existing clinical evidence for dong quai's effectiveness in treating PMS is weak and inconsistent, and there are no notable studies demonstrating its impact on carbohydrate cravings or hypoglycemia. Any reports of benefit are primarily anecdotal or based on traditional use rather than rigorous scientific validation.

In summary, while dong quai is traditionally used for women's health and general menstrual support, its use for PMS Type C is supported by tradition rather than robust scientific evidence, and the overall quality of evidence is low.

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