Evidence supporting the use of: Labisia pumila
For the health condition: PMS Type D

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Labisia pumila, commonly known as "Kacip Fatimah," is a traditional herbal remedy widely used in Malaysia and Southeast Asia for various female reproductive health issues, including menstrual irregularities and symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Specifically, PMS Type D is characterized by depressive symptoms such as mood swings, irritability, and emotional lability. The traditional use of Labisia pumila in this context is primarily based on ethnobotanical practices and anecdotal evidence suggesting its benefits for women's emotional and hormonal well-being.

Historically, women have consumed decoctions or extracts from Labisia pumila roots and leaves to alleviate menstrual discomfort, including mood disturbances associated with PMS. The herb is believed to have phytoestrogenic properties that may help balance hormonal fluctuations thought to underlie PMS symptoms. However, while several studies have investigated its general effects on women's health—such as hormone modulation and antioxidant activity—direct clinical research specifically targeting PMS Type D symptoms is sparse. Small-scale animal and in vitro studies suggest potential mood-modulating effects, but human clinical trials are limited, and none have robustly assessed its efficacy for PMS-related depression or mood swings.

In summary, the use of Labisia pumila for PMS Type D is primarily justified by a long tradition of use in Southeast Asian herbal medicine. Scientific evidence supporting its specific efficacy for PMS Type D is minimal, hence the moderate evidence rating.

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