Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Curcuma comosa is a plant traditionally used in Southeast Asian herbal medicine, particularly in Thailand, for women's health issues, including menstrual disorders and symptoms related to premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Specifically, PMS Type H refers to the "Hyperhydration" subtype, characterized by symptoms such as bloating, breast tenderness, and water retention. There is a long history of using Curcuma comosa rhizome extracts in Thai traditional medicine to alleviate menstrual discomfort and regulate menstruation, which may include some symptom overlap with PMS Type H.

Scientific studies on Curcuma comosa have focused on its phytoestrogenic compounds and effects in animal models, mainly regarding uterine health, lipid metabolism, and menopausal symptoms. Some research indicates that the plant may have mild diuretic effects and influence on fluid balance in rats, but direct clinical evidence supporting its efficacy for PMS Type H symptoms such as bloating or breast tenderness in humans is lacking. No randomized controlled trials specifically address its use for PMS Type H. Thus, while its use is justified by longstanding traditional practice, the scientific evidence remains preliminary and indirect. The overall evidence level is modest, primarily based on tradition and some preclinical data, but not robust clinical trials.

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