Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Squaw Vine (Mitchella repens) has a long history of use in traditional herbal medicine, especially among Native American and early American herbalists. It has often been used as a general uterine tonic, particularly to support women during pregnancy and childbirth, and is sometimes incorporated into formulas aimed at treating menstrual irregularities and discomfort. Specifically, for PMS Type H (characterized by symptoms such as bloating and fluid retention), Squaw Vine is occasionally suggested in traditional herbal texts for its mild diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the evidence for its efficacy in this context is largely anecdotal, based on historical use rather than clinical research.

There is no high-quality scientific evidence to support the use of Squaw Vine for PMS Type H or any premenstrual syndrome subtype. Modern pharmacological studies on Squaw Vine are extremely limited, and it is rarely mentioned in contemporary clinical literature regarding PMS. Its traditional use is thought to be based on its reputation for "balancing" female reproductive health, but this is not substantiated by controlled trials or scientific analyses. Therefore, while its use for PMS Type H is justified by tradition, the evidence supporting its effectiveness is weak, meriting a low evidence rating.

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