Evidence supporting the use of: Evening primrose oil
For the body system: Prostaglandins
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Evening primrose oil (EPO) is often used as a dietary supplement because it is rich in gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid that serves as a precursor to prostaglandins—hormone-like substances involved in inflammation and other physiological processes. The rationale for using EPO to support the "Prostaglandins body system" comes from its ability to increase GLA levels, potentially influencing the types and amounts of prostaglandins produced in the body.
There is some scientific evidence that EPO can increase GLA and affect prostaglandin synthesis, but the clinical relevance of this effect is less clear. Research has explored EPO in conditions thought to involve prostaglandin imbalances, such as eczema, rheumatoid arthritis, and premenstrual syndrome. However, results are mixed, with several systematic reviews and meta-analyses concluding that while EPO does change fatty acid profiles and possibly prostaglandin synthesis, its clinical benefits in these conditions are modest at best and often not statistically significant compared to placebo.
Overall, the use of EPO to support prostaglandin-related functions is grounded in biochemistry and has some scientific support, particularly in changing fatty acid and prostaglandin levels. However, robust clinical evidence supporting clear benefits for health outcomes remains limited, justifying a moderate evidence rating.
Other ingredients that support Prostaglandins
algal oilalpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
calamari oil
turmeric
curcumin
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fish oil
gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
linoleic acid (LA)
omega-3 fatty acids
omega-3 fatty acids
wild yam
dioscorea
Arachidonic Acid
Boswellic Acid
Boswellia
Docosahexaenoic Acid
Other body systems supported by evening primrose oil
BreastsFemale Reproductive System
Joints
Ovaries
Prostaglandins
Reproductive System
Skin
Vagina
Products containing evening primrose oil
Pure Encapsulations
E.P.O. 500 mg
Pure Encapsulations
E.P.O. 500 mg