Evidence supporting the use of: Lignan (unspecified)
For the body system: Prostate
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Lignans are a group of polyphenolic compounds found in plants, particularly in seeds such as flaxseed, as well as in whole grains, vegetables, and fruits. Their use in supporting prostate health is primarily based on their phytoestrogenic properties and potential anti-carcinogenic effects. Several observational studies have explored the relationship between dietary lignan intake and prostate cancer risk, with some suggesting a weak inverse association. Mechanistically, lignans are metabolized by gut bacteria into enterolignans (enterodiol and enterolactone), which have weak estrogenic and anti-estrogenic activities. These metabolites may modulate hormone metabolism, reduce inflammation, and inhibit cell proliferation in prostate tissue.
However, clinical data supporting lignans for prostate health are limited. Most evidence comes from laboratory and animal studies, with only a few small human trials investigating lignan-rich foods (such as flaxseed) in men with prostate issues. These studies show modest improvements in some prostate cancer biomarkers, but the evidence is not strong or consistent enough to warrant high confidence. No major clinical guidelines recommend lignan supplementation specifically for prostate health at this time.
In summary, there is some scientific rationale and preliminary evidence for the use of lignans in supporting prostate health, but the overall quality and quantity of evidence is limited. More robust clinical studies are needed to clearly establish efficacy.
Other ingredients that support Prostate
7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR)beta-sitosterol
sesame
boron
broccoli
campesterol
turmeric
diallyl trisulfide (DATS)
DIM (diindolylmethane)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
flaxseed
gamma tocopherol
genistein
gokhru
green tea
HMR lignan
indole-3-carbinol
lignans
lycopene
mixed carotenoids
nettle
parsley
phytosterols
plant sterols
pollen
pomegranate
pumpkin
pygeum
quercetin
saw palmetto
secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
selenium
soybean
sterols
stigmasterol
tomato
vitamin D
watermelon
zinc
bee pollen
lingzhi
Equol (proprietary)
hydrangea
herbal blend (proprietary)
Apigenin
Alchornea
Alpha phytosterol
Allium tuberosum
Anti-aromatase
Brassica
berry
Brazil nut
Ba Ji Tian
Bee products
Borassus aethiopum
Chinese Mountain Ant
Cucurbita
Cynomorium
Cruciferous
Crinum latifolium
Decursin
Daidzein
Dwarf Nettle
Ellagic Acid
Garlic
Isoflavones
Soy Protein
walnut
Other body systems supported by Lignan (unspecified)
Circulatory SystemEstrogen
Female Reproductive System
Immune System
Intestinal System
Liver
Prostate
Reproductive System