Evidence supporting the use of: Sterol (unspecified)
For the body system: Prostate
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Sterols, particularly plant sterols such as beta-sitosterol, have been studied for their role in supporting prostate health, especially in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Several randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses have demonstrated that beta-sitosterol can improve urinary symptoms and flow measures in men with mild to moderate BPH. The proposed mechanism involves modulation of inflammatory pathways and possible inhibition of 5-alpha-reductase, an enzyme involved in prostate enlargement. While the effect size is generally modest and does not reduce prostate size, symptom relief has been consistently documented for some preparations.
Most of the research has focused on beta-sitosterol, the most common phytosterol found in supplements, rather than a broad category of "sterol (unspecified)." The evidence base is sufficiently robust to warrant a moderate rating, though variability in study quality and the lack of long-term safety data limit stronger recommendations. Notably, sterols are not considered a treatment for prostate cancer and should not replace conventional therapies for significant urologic conditions. Overall, plant sterols, especially beta-sitosterol, are scientifically validated to provide mild to moderate symptomatic relief for BPH, supporting their use for prostate health.
Other ingredients that support Prostate
7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR)beta-sitosterol
sesame
boron
broccoli
campesterol
turmeric
diallyl trisulfide (DATS)
DIM (diindolylmethane)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
flaxseed
gamma tocopherol
genistein
gokhru
green tea
HMR lignan
indole-3-carbinol
lignans
lycopene
mixed carotenoids
nettle
parsley
phytosterols
plant sterols
pollen
pomegranate
pumpkin
pygeum
quercetin
saw palmetto
secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
selenium
soybean
sterols
stigmasterol
tomato
vitamin D
watermelon
zinc
bee pollen
lingzhi
Equol (proprietary)
hydrangea
herbal blend (proprietary)
Apigenin
Alchornea
Alpha phytosterol
Allium tuberosum
Anti-aromatase
Brassica
berry
Brazil nut
Ba Ji Tian
Bee products
Borassus aethiopum
Chinese Mountain Ant
Cucurbita
Cynomorium
Cruciferous
Crinum latifolium
Decursin
Daidzein
Dwarf Nettle
Ellagic Acid
Fish
Fatty acids
Fireweed
Garlic
Hygrophila
Isoflavones
Isothiocyanates
Massularia acuminata
Monounsaturated Fat
Nigella Seed
Pedalium
Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC)
Phytoestrogens
Rhabdosia rubescens
Soy
Selenocysteine
Selenomethionine
Sitosterol
Safed musli
Soy Protein
Shilajit
Triterpenes
Typhonium flagelliforme
walnut
Other body systems supported by Sterol (unspecified)
ArteriesCirculatory System
Heart
Intestinal System
Prostate