Evidence supporting the use of: Birch (unspecified)
For the health condition: Rashes and Hives

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Birch (unspecified species, though often referring to Betula pendula or Betula pubescens) has a history of use in traditional herbal medicine for a variety of skin conditions, including rashes and hives. Folk medicine across Europe and parts of Asia has employed birch leaves, bark, and sap in topical preparations and baths to soothe irritated skin and reduce inflammation. The rationale stems from observed anti-inflammatory and mild antiseptic properties attributed to birch extracts.

However, scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of birch for treating rashes or hives (urticaria) is limited. Some laboratory studies have identified anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compounds in birch, such as betulin and various flavonoids, but clinical trials on humans for these specific skin conditions are lacking. The majority of documentation comes from ethnobotanical sources or older pharmacopeias rather than modern, controlled studies. As such, the traditional use of birch for rashes and hives is primarily based on historical practices, and the quality of evidence is low.

In summary, birch is used in traditional medicine for rashes and hives, but there is little to no scientific validation for its effectiveness in these indications.

More about Birch (unspecified)
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