Evidence supporting the use of: Lanolin
For the health condition: Rashes and Hives

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Lanolin has a long history of traditional use as an emollient for various skin conditions, including rashes and dry, irritated skin. Derived from the wool of sheep, lanolin is a waxy substance that helps to soften and protect the skin by forming an occlusive barrier that prevents moisture loss. Historically, it has been incorporated into ointments, creams, and balms aimed at soothing minor skin irritations and promoting skin hydration. There is anecdotal and experiential support for its use in managing mild rashes, particularly those caused by dryness or chafing, such as in nipple creams for breastfeeding mothers or for diaper rash prevention. However, high-quality scientific studies specifically evaluating lanolin for the treatment of rashes or hives (urticaria) are limited. Its effectiveness is generally attributed to its moisturizing and protective properties rather than any direct anti-inflammatory or antihistaminic action. In the case of hives, which are typically caused by allergic reactions, lanolin is not considered a first-line treatment and may even cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Overall, while the traditional use of lanolin for simple rashes is well established, scientific validation for its efficacy in treating rashes and especially hives is limited, and it should be used with caution in those prone to lanolin allergies.

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