Evidence supporting the use of: Lubricant
For the health condition: Rashes and Hives

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2

Lubricants, particularly in the form of ointments or emollients, are commonly recommended in dermatology for the management of rashes and hives (urticaria), mainly to relieve symptoms such as dryness, irritation, and itching. The scientific basis for their use lies in their ability to create a physical barrier that helps retain skin moisture and protect against external irritants. This barrier function can soothe inflamed skin, reduce transepidermal water loss, and support the natural healing process. Multiple clinical guidelines and reviews, including those by the American Academy of Dermatology, endorse the application of bland emollients for various types of dermatitis and inflammatory skin conditions, including mild rashes. For hives specifically, lubricants do not address the underlying allergic or immune process but may provide symptomatic relief if the skin is dry or irritated from scratching. The evidence for lubricants as a primary treatment for hives is limited and their use is mainly adjunctive to antihistamines, which remain the mainstay of therapy. Overall, while the use of lubricants for rashes is well-supported for relief and barrier protection, their role in hives is mostly supportive rather than curative, and high-quality evidence specific to hives is limited. Thus, the evidence rating is moderate for rashes (mainly eczema/dermatitis) and low for hives.

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