Evidence supporting the use of: Beta-sitosterol
For the body system: Reproductive System

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3

Beta-sitosterol is a plant sterol commonly found in fruits, vegetables, nuts, and seeds. Its use to support the reproductive system, particularly male reproductive health, has some scientific basis, though evidence is moderate. Several studies have investigated beta-sitosterol for its potential benefits in managing benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that can affect urinary and sexual function in men. Clinical trials have shown that beta-sitosterol can modestly improve urinary symptoms and flow measures in men with BPH, which indirectly supports prostate health, an important aspect of the male reproductive system. The mechanism is believed to involve inhibition of 5-alpha-reductase, an enzyme that converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone linked to prostate growth.

However, direct evidence for beta-sitosterol enhancing overall reproductive function (such as fertility or hormone regulation) in either men or women is limited. Its primary scientific support pertains to prostate health, rather than broader reproductive system function. There is little evidence supporting its use for female reproductive health. Thus, while beta-sitosterol is scientifically validated for certain aspects of male reproductive health, especially related to prostate symptoms, its effects on the wider reproductive system are less well established.

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Other ingredients that support Reproductive System

acetyl l-carnitine
amino acids
ashwagandha
beta-sitosterol
black cohosh
bovine
bovine liver
broccoli
calcium
chaste tree
Chinese salvia root
choline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
turmeric
damiana
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone)
DIM (diindolylmethane)
dong quai root
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fennel
fenugreek
fish protein
flaxseed
folate
gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
ginger
ginseng
gokhru
hops
inositol
iodine
iron
l-5-methyltetrahydrofolate glucosamine salt (5-MTHF)
l-arginine
l-carnitine
lactobacillus crispatus
lactobacillus jensenii
licorice root
lignans
linoleic acid (LA)
maca
magnesium
marine lipid
melatonin
moringa
motherwort
muira puama
omega-3 fatty acids
omega-6 fatty acids
pomegranate
protein
pumpkin
quail egg
raspberry
rehmannia glutinosa
saffron
saw palmetto
selenium
selenium
soybean
spearmint leaf
tongkat ali
tribulus
vitamin A
vitamin B
vitamin D
vitamin E
vitamin E
seaweed
water
wild yam
zinc
sarsaparilla
red clover
suma
squawvine
mugwort
nut grass
anise
punarnava
smilax
chaff flower
lingusticum wallichii
yarrow
cistanche
dioscorea
dodder
eucommia
ganoderma
lotus seed
morinda
royal jelly
Equol (proprietary)
guelder rose
trace minerals
anemarrhena asphodeloides
purslane
barrenwort
shepherd's purse
wood betony
hypothalamus
herbal blend (proprietary)
yohimbe
11-Ketotestosterone
25-d-spirosta-3, 5-diene
5-methyltetrahydrofolate glucosamine
8-Prenylnaringenin
Antler
Arachidonic Acid
Achyranthes
Anamu
Alchemilla
Aletris
Anserina
Aerva lanata
Agrimonia pilosa
Agnuside
Ashoka
Ant
Abuta
Allium tuberosum
Animal protein
Blue Cohosh
Babchi
Baliospermum
Black galingale
Beef
Beef liver
Bugbane
Bulbine natalensis
Black Gram
Banyan
Ba Ji Tian
Barbasco
Bee products
Borassus aethiopum
banana
Boerhavia diffusa
Calochortus
Curculigo orchicides
Cohosh
Clary sage
Chinese Mountain Ant
Cucurbita
Cod Liver Oil
Codonopsis
Cnidium
Clerodendrum phlomidis
Cynomorium
Cyathula
Chinese Pond Turtle
Chlorophytum
Chuchuhuasi
Casticin
Campylandra fimbriata
Catuaba
Costus
Carthamus
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DHEA
Daidzein
Deer Velvet
Dong Quai
Dibenzo-alpha pyrones
D-Pinitol
Diosgenin
Date
Egg
Euryale seed
Elk antler
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Embelia
Estrogen
Folic Acid
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Isoflavones
Lotus
Orchid
yohimbine