Evidence supporting the use of: Abrus
For the health condition: Rheumatoid Arthritis
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Abrus, most commonly referring to Abrus precatorius (commonly known as jequirity, rosary pea, or Indian licorice), has a long-standing place in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine. In these traditions, Abrus seeds and leaves have been used for a variety of ailments, including inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The rationale for its use is based on its purported anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, rather than robust scientific validation.
Some studies have isolated bioactive compounds from Abrus seeds, such as abrine and abrin, which have shown anti-inflammatory effects in animal models. However, these studies are preliminary and limited; moreover, the seeds are highly toxic due to the presence of abrin, a potent ribosome-inactivating protein. The extreme toxicity of the seeds places significant constraints on their therapeutic use, and there is a lack of well-controlled human clinical trials evaluating efficacy or safety for RA.
Overall, the use of Abrus for rheumatoid arthritis is primarily justified by traditional practices, with some low-level preclinical evidence but no substantial clinical validation. Due to the risk of severe toxicity, its use is not recommended in modern evidence-based medical practice.
Other ingredients used for Rheumatoid Arthritis
adrenal cortexalfalfa
algal oil
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
alpha-pinene
anthocyanins
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
borage oil
celery
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
turmeric
curcumin
d-alpha tocopherol
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
diallyl disulfide (DADS)
dong quai root
DPA (docosapentaenoic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fisetin
fish protein
gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
gamma tocopherol
genistein
ginger
green lipped mussel
krill oil
luteolin
methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)
myristoleate
omega-3 fatty acids
phospholipids
resveratrol
rose hips
sardines
slippery elm bark
sulforaphane glucosinolate
Urolithin A
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
watercress
white willow
alpinia galangal
smilax
fumaria parviflora
lingusticum wallichii
amber
teasel
guelder rose
gentiana macrophylla
abies spectabilis
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
clematis
15,16-Dihydrotanshinone I
Aralia
akebia
Antler
Apigenin
Abrus
Andrographolide
Amentoflavone
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
anthocyanidins
Ampelopsin
Actaea spicata
Acetylsalicylic acid
Arjunic Acid
Apocynin
Arctiin
Astragalin
Boswellic Acid
Baicalein
Bogbean
Boswellia
Black willow
Barbasco
bovine cartilage / glycosaminoglycan
Baicalin
Black Hellebore
Bee venom
Bergenia
Cod Liver Oil
Cortisol
Clerodendrum phlomidis
Cyanidin
Chinese Fleeceflower
Chinese Pond Turtle
Chuchuhuasi
Cetylated Fatty Acids
C-Phycocyanin
Cannabidiol
Carnosic acid
Docosahexaenoic Acid
Dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid
Eicosatetraenoic acid
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Evening Primrose Oil
Other health conditions supported by Abrus
Abdominal PainAbrasions
Abscesses
Acne
Anemia
Arthritis
Asthma
Backache
Bites and Stings
Bladder Infection
Bleeding (external)
Boils
Bronchitis
Bruises (healing)
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Cough (general)
Cuts
Diabetes
Diarrhea
Dysentery
Dyspepsia
Eczema
Edema
Eye Infections
Fever
Glands (swollen lymph)
Gonorrhea
Headache (general)
Hemorrhoids
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Inflammation
Injuries
Itching
Jaundice (adults)
Leprosy
Malaria
Menstrual Irregularity
Pain (general remedies for)
Parasites (general)
Parasites (nematodes, worms)
Rashes and Hives
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Scabies
Snake Bite
Tuberculosis
Ulcerations (external)
Ulcers
Urinary Tract Infections
Wounds and Sores