Evidence supporting the use of: Carnosic acid
For the health condition: Rheumatoid Arthritis
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Carnosic acid, a major phenolic diterpene found in rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), has been investigated in preclinical studies for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which are relevant to conditions like rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Several in vitro and animal model studies have demonstrated that carnosic acid can inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as TNF-α and IL-6), suppress NF-κB activation, and reduce oxidative stress markers—all of which play roles in the pathogenesis of RA. For example, studies in collagen-induced arthritis models in rodents have shown that carnosic acid administration can mitigate joint inflammation and tissue destruction. However, these findings are limited to laboratory and animal research; there is currently a lack of clinical trials or robust human studies directly evaluating carnosic acid’s efficacy for RA patients. While the mechanistic rationale is scientifically supported and the preclinical evidence is promising, the absence of clinical data means that its use in humans is not yet validated. Thus, carnosic acid’s application for RA is supported by early-stage scientific evidence, but more research—especially well-designed human clinical trials—is needed to determine its therapeutic potential and safety in this context.
Other ingredients used for Rheumatoid Arthritis
adrenal cortexalfalfa
algal oil
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
alpha-pinene
anthocyanins
ashwagandha
astaxanthin
borage oil
celery
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
turmeric
curcumin
d-alpha tocopherol
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
diallyl disulfide (DADS)
dong quai root
DPA (docosapentaenoic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
evening primrose oil
fisetin
fish protein
gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
gamma tocopherol
genistein
ginger
green lipped mussel
krill oil
luteolin
methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)
myristoleate
omega-3 fatty acids
phospholipids
resveratrol
rose hips
sardines
slippery elm bark
sulforaphane glucosinolate
Urolithin A
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
watercress
white willow
alpinia galangal
smilax
fumaria parviflora
lingusticum wallichii
amber
teasel
guelder rose
gentiana macrophylla
abies spectabilis
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
clematis
15,16-Dihydrotanshinone I
Aralia
akebia
Antler
Apigenin
Abrus
Andrographolide
Amentoflavone
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
anthocyanidins
Ampelopsin
Actaea spicata
Acetylsalicylic acid
Arjunic Acid
Apocynin
Arctiin
Astragalin
Boswellic Acid
Baicalein
Bogbean
Boswellia
Black willow
Barbasco
bovine cartilage / glycosaminoglycan
Baicalin
Black Hellebore
Bee venom
Bergenia
Cod Liver Oil
Cortisol
Clerodendrum phlomidis
Cyanidin
Chinese Fleeceflower
Chinese Pond Turtle
Chuchuhuasi
Cetylated Fatty Acids
C-Phycocyanin
Cannabidiol
Carnosic acid
Docosahexaenoic Acid
Dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid
Eicosatetraenoic acid
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Evening Primrose Oil
Other health conditions supported by Carnosic acid
Alzheimer's DiseaseCancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer (prevention)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Cholesterol (high)
Diabetes
Fatty Liver Disease
Free Radical Damage
Inflammation
Memory and Brain Function
Metabolic Syndrome
Parkinson's Disease
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Triglycerides (high)
Ulcers