Evidence supporting the use of: Ephedra
For the health condition: Rhinitis
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Ephedra, also known as Ma Huang in traditional Chinese medicine, has been historically used to treat symptoms of rhinitis and other upper respiratory tract conditions. Its use dates back thousands of years in Asia, where it was believed to help relieve nasal congestion and promote easier breathing. The main active components in Ephedra are ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, which are known to have sympathomimetic effects, leading to vasoconstriction of the nasal mucosa and reduction of swelling and congestion. While these effects are consistent with the symptomatic relief needed for rhinitis, the bulk of evidence supporting Ephedra’s use for this condition is rooted in traditional practice rather than modern scientific validation.
Modern clinical studies examining Ephedra specifically for rhinitis are limited. Most available data are extrapolated from its known pharmacological actions and from studies on synthetic ephedrine or pseudoephedrine, which are established nasal decongestants. However, due to significant safety concerns, including cardiovascular and central nervous system side effects, Ephedra-containing products have been banned or restricted in many countries. Thus, while tradition supports its use, scientific evidence is limited and overshadowed by safety risks.
Other ingredients used for Rhinitis
alpha-pineneAnamarrhena
anise
Arisaema
Asarum heterotropoides
Asarum sieboldii
Baphicacanthus cusia
Belamcanda
benegut perilla (proprietary)
Bifidobacterium animalis
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Bifidobacterium lactis
black currant
black pepper
bromelain
Bryonia
bupleurum falcatum
cardamom
Chaenomeles lagenaria
chamomile
Chinese mountain ant
cineole
Cinidium
Elder
Ephedra
European Elder
fang-feng
fennel
Glycyrrhetinic acid
Glycyrrhizin
goldthread
honey loquat syrup
Houttuynia
inula racemosa
lactiplantibacillus plantarum
Lactobacillus casei
Lactobacillus gasseri
Lactobacillus paracasei
Ledebouriella
linden
lovage
magnesium
malabar nut
Orris
Petasines
Phleum pratense
Pinellia ternata
Platycodon
purple butterbur root
quercetin
ragweed
ravinsara
Sabadilla
Sweet Bay
Tylophora
vitamin C
Vladimiria souliei
Zinc
