Evidence supporting the use of: Alpha hydroxy acids
For the health condition: Scars / Scar Tissue
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) are a group of naturally occurring acids commonly used in skincare, most notably glycolic acid and lactic acid. Their primary mechanism is exfoliation: by loosening the bonds between dead skin cells, AHAs promote desquamation and encourage the growth of new, healthy skin. In the context of scars and scar tissue, especially superficial or post-acne scarring, AHAs can improve skin texture and pigmentation irregularities. Several small clinical studies and case reports have shown that regular topical application of AHAs (usually glycolic acid at concentrations of 10-20%) can lead to modest improvements in the appearance of mild atrophic (depressed) scars, such as those left by acne, due to enhanced epidermal turnover and stimulation of collagen production in the dermis. However, evidence for significant improvement of more severe or hypertrophic (raised) scars is limited, with most studies focusing on cosmetic outcomes rather than histological changes.
While AHAs are a mainstay in cosmetic dermatology for improving skin tone and texture and are sometimes recommended as part of a regimen for treating superficial scars, their effectiveness is generally rated as moderate and mostly for mild or early-stage scars. There is insufficient high-quality, large-scale evidence to support their use as a primary treatment for deep or complex scar tissue. Thus, while some scientific evidence exists, the overall level of support is modest, and AHAs are considered an adjunct rather than a main therapy for scarring.
More about Alpha hydroxy acids
More about Scars / Scar Tissue
Other ingredients used for Scars / Scar Tissue
Aloe veraMyrobalan
bisabolol
collagen
turmeric
gotu kola
hyaluronic acid
L-proline
silicon
vitamin C
vitamin E
Zinc
Rubia cordifolia
oriental arborvitae
asiaticoside
Achyranthes
Alpha hydroxy acids
Allantoin
Acemannan
argan nut oil
Alkanna
bee propolis
Brazilian peppertree
banyan
Centella triterpenes
Calotropis gigantea
Cyathula
Centella asiatica
Cedrus libani
Connective tissue growth factor
copaiba oil
dragon\'s blood
Davilla rugosa
emu oil
Ficus religiosa
Glycolic acid
Glycosaminoglycans
Galbanum
henna
Hyaluronidase
Indian nightshade
jojoba oil
Kigelia africana
proteolytic enzymes
Panthenol
Silk protein
Sulfur
Sweet Bay
Tripeptide
Tea Tree Oil
Witch Hazel
Other health conditions supported by Alpha hydroxy acids
AcneAge Spots
Aging (prevention)
Dandruff
Gingivitis
Lesions
Psoriasis
Scars / Scar Tissue
Seborrhea
Skin (dry and/or flaky)
Skin (oily)
Skin Care (general)
Warts
Wounds and Sores
Wrinkles